Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generators

The flow topology and thermohydraulic performance of a novel designed punched delta-winglet (P-DW) placed on the absorber of a solar air heater duct are numerically explored. The effects of geometrical parameters, namely, the relative winglet pitch, PR = 1–2 and the relative punched hole size, dR = ...

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Main Authors: Pongjet Promvonge, Pitak Promthaisong, Sompol Skullong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-08-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21002513
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author Pongjet Promvonge
Pitak Promthaisong
Sompol Skullong
author_facet Pongjet Promvonge
Pitak Promthaisong
Sompol Skullong
author_sort Pongjet Promvonge
collection DOAJ
description The flow topology and thermohydraulic performance of a novel designed punched delta-winglet (P-DW) placed on the absorber of a solar air heater duct are numerically explored. The effects of geometrical parameters, namely, the relative winglet pitch, PR = 1–2 and the relative punched hole size, dR = 0–0.583 at a single value of blockage ratio, BR = 0.48 and attack angle, α = 30° on thermal characteristics are proposed for Reynolds number from 4000 to 24,000. Among several turbulence models, the simulation has shown that the realizable k–ε turbulence model is favorable with respect to measurements. For flow patterns, the P-DW produces several counter-spinning vortices helping induce the impinging jets onto the absorber surface whilst for thermal behaviors, the decline of PR and dR leads to the rise in the friction factor (f) and Nusselt number (Nu). The P-DW provides greater Nu and f than the plain flat plate by 17.1–78.21 and 3.92–5.9 times, respectively and gives the highest performance around 2.1. Further, the P-DW is modified by covering the punched hole partially with a circular flap, called the flapped delta-winglet (F-DW) and this F-DW yields the greatest performance around 2.16 higher than the P-DW about 2.9%.
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spelling doaj.art-07185abdc2cd4df793cf77230ad8299a2022-12-21T21:30:21ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2021-08-0126101088Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generatorsPongjet Promvonge0Pitak Promthaisong1Sompol Skullong2Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok, 10520, ThailandHeat Pipe and Thermal Tool Design Research Unit (HTDR), Faculty of Engineering, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, 44150, ThailandEnergy Systems Research Group and ATAE Research Unit, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering at Sriracha, Kasetsart University Sriracha Campus, 199 M.6, Sukhumvit Rd., Sriracha, Chonburi, 20230, Thailand; Corresponding author.The flow topology and thermohydraulic performance of a novel designed punched delta-winglet (P-DW) placed on the absorber of a solar air heater duct are numerically explored. The effects of geometrical parameters, namely, the relative winglet pitch, PR = 1–2 and the relative punched hole size, dR = 0–0.583 at a single value of blockage ratio, BR = 0.48 and attack angle, α = 30° on thermal characteristics are proposed for Reynolds number from 4000 to 24,000. Among several turbulence models, the simulation has shown that the realizable k–ε turbulence model is favorable with respect to measurements. For flow patterns, the P-DW produces several counter-spinning vortices helping induce the impinging jets onto the absorber surface whilst for thermal behaviors, the decline of PR and dR leads to the rise in the friction factor (f) and Nusselt number (Nu). The P-DW provides greater Nu and f than the plain flat plate by 17.1–78.21 and 3.92–5.9 times, respectively and gives the highest performance around 2.1. Further, the P-DW is modified by covering the punched hole partially with a circular flap, called the flapped delta-winglet (F-DW) and this F-DW yields the greatest performance around 2.16 higher than the P-DW about 2.9%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21002513Delta-wingletVortex generatorSolar air heaterThermal performanceFlow topology
spellingShingle Pongjet Promvonge
Pitak Promthaisong
Sompol Skullong
Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generators
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Delta-winglet
Vortex generator
Solar air heater
Thermal performance
Flow topology
title Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generators
title_full Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generators
title_fullStr Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generators
title_full_unstemmed Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generators
title_short Numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta-winglet vortex generators
title_sort numerical heat transfer in a solar air heater duct with punched delta winglet vortex generators
topic Delta-winglet
Vortex generator
Solar air heater
Thermal performance
Flow topology
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X21002513
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AT pitakpromthaisong numericalheattransferinasolarairheaterductwithpuncheddeltawingletvortexgenerators
AT sompolskullong numericalheattransferinasolarairheaterductwithpuncheddeltawingletvortexgenerators