Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units

In this study, a new permanent magnet rotary-linear (RotLin) motor is proposed for foldable photovoltaic units. Firstly, the mechanical structure, operation principles and magnetic circuits of the motor are introduced, and a design procedure elaborated the parameters calculation in the linear part a...

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Main Authors: Yu Zou, Ka Wai Eric Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1983
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author Yu Zou
Ka Wai Eric Cheng
author_facet Yu Zou
Ka Wai Eric Cheng
author_sort Yu Zou
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a new permanent magnet rotary-linear (RotLin) motor is proposed for foldable photovoltaic units. Firstly, the mechanical structure, operation principles and magnetic circuits of the motor are introduced, and a design procedure elaborated the parameters calculation in the linear part and the rotary part. Finite element method (FEM) is used to analyze the magnetic field of the motor, and linear force outputs and torque outputs are obtained. Secondly, a control scheme is designed for the prototype of the motor including the position control and the speed control. The deformation on the mover and the magnetic coupling effect between the linear part and the rotational part are discussed. Finally, experimental results show that this motor can simultaneously realize a linear movement with continuous rotation. The linear poisoning accuracy can achieve 0.4 µm and the angular speed can be controlled with steady errors less than 3 rpm, proving the effectiveness of the proposed RotLin motor.
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spelling doaj.art-071ff58840574d7c8162da289e1cb79e2022-12-22T03:58:37ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-05-011210198310.3390/en12101983en12101983Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic UnitsYu Zou0Ka Wai Eric Cheng1Power Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaPower Electronics Research Center, Department of Electrical Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaIn this study, a new permanent magnet rotary-linear (RotLin) motor is proposed for foldable photovoltaic units. Firstly, the mechanical structure, operation principles and magnetic circuits of the motor are introduced, and a design procedure elaborated the parameters calculation in the linear part and the rotary part. Finite element method (FEM) is used to analyze the magnetic field of the motor, and linear force outputs and torque outputs are obtained. Secondly, a control scheme is designed for the prototype of the motor including the position control and the speed control. The deformation on the mover and the magnetic coupling effect between the linear part and the rotational part are discussed. Finally, experimental results show that this motor can simultaneously realize a linear movement with continuous rotation. The linear poisoning accuracy can achieve 0.4 µm and the angular speed can be controlled with steady errors less than 3 rpm, proving the effectiveness of the proposed RotLin motor.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1983RotLin motorFEMcontrol schemepositioning accuracysolar tracking
spellingShingle Yu Zou
Ka Wai Eric Cheng
Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units
Energies
RotLin motor
FEM
control scheme
positioning accuracy
solar tracking
title Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units
title_full Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units
title_fullStr Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units
title_full_unstemmed Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units
title_short Design and Control of a Permanent Magnet RotLin Motor for New Foldable Photovoltaic Units
title_sort design and control of a permanent magnet rotlin motor for new foldable photovoltaic units
topic RotLin motor
FEM
control scheme
positioning accuracy
solar tracking
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/10/1983
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzou designandcontrolofapermanentmagnetrotlinmotorfornewfoldablephotovoltaicunits
AT kawaiericcheng designandcontrolofapermanentmagnetrotlinmotorfornewfoldablephotovoltaicunits