Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes

Complex microbial communities in the plant rhizosphere are responsible for their success in ecosystems. Supplementary inoculation of soil with mycorrhizal fungi and rhizospheric bacteria may act as a plant growth-promoting factor. The present study aims to assess the potential use of biofertilisers...

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Main Authors: Carmen Puia, Roxana Vidican, Gyöngyi Szabó, Vlad Stoian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-09-01
Series:Italian Journal of Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/838
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author Carmen Puia
Roxana Vidican
Gyöngyi Szabó
Vlad Stoian
author_facet Carmen Puia
Roxana Vidican
Gyöngyi Szabó
Vlad Stoian
author_sort Carmen Puia
collection DOAJ
description Complex microbial communities in the plant rhizosphere are responsible for their success in ecosystems. Supplementary inoculation of soil with mycorrhizal fungi and rhizospheric bacteria may act as a plant growth-promoting factor. The present study aims to assess the potential use of biofertilisers on tomato as a way of increasing yield and stability of root exploration area. The experiment was set up in greenhouse, regarding the evaluation of growing dynamics of plants, mycorrhization level and obtained yield. The identification of effective inoculation variants can lead to a standardisation of technologies of growing for local plant genotypes. Data analysis was performed based on the ANOVA test, followed by Tukey HSD, principal component analysis and cluster analysis in order to identify the potential of bioproducts to stimulate the development of tomato plants. Application of bacterial biofertilisers does not stimulate enough the aboveground development of plants. An antagonistic reaction is visible between exogenous mycorrhizas and those specific in soil, acting slightly different for each genotype. Mycorrhizal level in root systems is more dependent on applied biofertilisers than on analyzed genotypes. For the variants without additional fertilisers, a high level of mycorrhization is visible only after 75 days from the transplantation. Based on results we can conclude that microbial active fertilisers may represent viable solutions to increase yield capacity and root exploration area for local tomato genotypes.
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spelling doaj.art-07207d0ccd2c4ccd97da48e1de0567902024-10-02T23:05:05ZengElsevierItalian Journal of Agronomy1125-47182039-68052017-09-0112310.4081/ija.2017.838590Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoesCarmen Puia0Roxana Vidican1Gyöngyi Szabó2Vlad Stoian3Department of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-NapocaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-NapocaDepartment of Plant Pathology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-NapocaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-NapocaComplex microbial communities in the plant rhizosphere are responsible for their success in ecosystems. Supplementary inoculation of soil with mycorrhizal fungi and rhizospheric bacteria may act as a plant growth-promoting factor. The present study aims to assess the potential use of biofertilisers on tomato as a way of increasing yield and stability of root exploration area. The experiment was set up in greenhouse, regarding the evaluation of growing dynamics of plants, mycorrhization level and obtained yield. The identification of effective inoculation variants can lead to a standardisation of technologies of growing for local plant genotypes. Data analysis was performed based on the ANOVA test, followed by Tukey HSD, principal component analysis and cluster analysis in order to identify the potential of bioproducts to stimulate the development of tomato plants. Application of bacterial biofertilisers does not stimulate enough the aboveground development of plants. An antagonistic reaction is visible between exogenous mycorrhizas and those specific in soil, acting slightly different for each genotype. Mycorrhizal level in root systems is more dependent on applied biofertilisers than on analyzed genotypes. For the variants without additional fertilisers, a high level of mycorrhization is visible only after 75 days from the transplantation. Based on results we can conclude that microbial active fertilisers may represent viable solutions to increase yield capacity and root exploration area for local tomato genotypes.https://www.agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/838MycorrhizaTomatoesLocal genotypeBiofertilisersPlant growth promoting microorganism
spellingShingle Carmen Puia
Roxana Vidican
Gyöngyi Szabó
Vlad Stoian
Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes
Italian Journal of Agronomy
Mycorrhiza
Tomatoes
Local genotype
Biofertilisers
Plant growth promoting microorganism
title Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes
title_full Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes
title_fullStr Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes
title_full_unstemmed Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes
title_short Potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes
title_sort potential of biofertilisers to improve performance of local genotype tomatoes
topic Mycorrhiza
Tomatoes
Local genotype
Biofertilisers
Plant growth promoting microorganism
url https://www.agronomy.it/index.php/agro/article/view/838
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AT roxanavidican potentialofbiofertiliserstoimproveperformanceoflocalgenotypetomatoes
AT gyongyiszabo potentialofbiofertiliserstoimproveperformanceoflocalgenotypetomatoes
AT vladstoian potentialofbiofertiliserstoimproveperformanceoflocalgenotypetomatoes