Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level

In the present paper, two austenitic wear-resistant steels, namely 110Mn13 and 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steels, were cold-rolled to a same hardness level of ∼270 HV. Mechanical properties and wear resistance under various applied loads were tested. The deformed microstructure, worn surface morphologies and w...

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Main Authors: Ting Zhao, Chen Chen, Zhiqing Lin, Zekui Wang, Xu Dong, Yuefeng Wang, Zhinan Yang, Bo Lv, Fucheng Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423024109
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author Ting Zhao
Chen Chen
Zhiqing Lin
Zekui Wang
Xu Dong
Yuefeng Wang
Zhinan Yang
Bo Lv
Fucheng Zhang
author_facet Ting Zhao
Chen Chen
Zhiqing Lin
Zekui Wang
Xu Dong
Yuefeng Wang
Zhinan Yang
Bo Lv
Fucheng Zhang
author_sort Ting Zhao
collection DOAJ
description In the present paper, two austenitic wear-resistant steels, namely 110Mn13 and 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steels, were cold-rolled to a same hardness level of ∼270 HV. Mechanical properties and wear resistance under various applied loads were tested. The deformed microstructure, worn surface morphologies and wear debris were discussed to analyze the wear resistance. Results showed that a higher density of deformation twins and dislocations were generated in the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel to reach a same hardness level with the 110Mn13 steel. Consequently, the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel obtained higher yield strength (736 MPa) but lower ultimate strength (896 MPa), elongation (30.5%) and strain hardening rate than the 110Mn13 steel when the impact absorption energies were at a similar level of ∼170 J. The weight loss of the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel reduced by over 40% compared to that of the 110Mn13 steel under the selected wear conditions. With the cold-rolled microstructure, the worn surface of both the test steels produced nanocrystalline layers. The nanocrystalline layer thickness of the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel was over 5 μm, far larger than that of the 110Mn13 steel. Meanwhile, with the wear debris containing Cr-oxide adhering to the worn surface, which could facilitate the self-lubricating effect, the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel presented better wear resistance than the 110Mn13 steel.
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spelling doaj.art-0720ba2d0d9c495e858196b81bec9a842024-02-21T05:25:22ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-11-0127352362Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness levelTing Zhao0Chen Chen1Zhiqing Lin2Zekui Wang3Xu Dong4Yuefeng Wang5Zhinan Yang6Bo Lv7Fucheng Zhang8State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; Hebei Key Lab for Optimizing Metal Product Technology and Performance, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; Corresponding author. State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao, 066004, China.State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaNational Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaSchool of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China; College of Metallurgy and Energy, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, ChinaIn the present paper, two austenitic wear-resistant steels, namely 110Mn13 and 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steels, were cold-rolled to a same hardness level of ∼270 HV. Mechanical properties and wear resistance under various applied loads were tested. The deformed microstructure, worn surface morphologies and wear debris were discussed to analyze the wear resistance. Results showed that a higher density of deformation twins and dislocations were generated in the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel to reach a same hardness level with the 110Mn13 steel. Consequently, the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel obtained higher yield strength (736 MPa) but lower ultimate strength (896 MPa), elongation (30.5%) and strain hardening rate than the 110Mn13 steel when the impact absorption energies were at a similar level of ∼170 J. The weight loss of the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel reduced by over 40% compared to that of the 110Mn13 steel under the selected wear conditions. With the cold-rolled microstructure, the worn surface of both the test steels produced nanocrystalline layers. The nanocrystalline layer thickness of the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel was over 5 μm, far larger than that of the 110Mn13 steel. Meanwhile, with the wear debris containing Cr-oxide adhering to the worn surface, which could facilitate the self-lubricating effect, the 0Cr17Ni10Mn5Mo2 steel presented better wear resistance than the 110Mn13 steel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423024109Austenitic wear-resistant steelMechanical propertyWear resistanceNanocrystallineWear debris
spellingShingle Ting Zhao
Chen Chen
Zhiqing Lin
Zekui Wang
Xu Dong
Yuefeng Wang
Zhinan Yang
Bo Lv
Fucheng Zhang
Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Austenitic wear-resistant steel
Mechanical property
Wear resistance
Nanocrystalline
Wear debris
title Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level
title_full Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level
title_fullStr Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level
title_full_unstemmed Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level
title_short Surface self-nanocrystallization and -lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level
title_sort surface self nanocrystallization and lubricating dependent wear resistance of austenitic steels at same initial hardness level
topic Austenitic wear-resistant steel
Mechanical property
Wear resistance
Nanocrystalline
Wear debris
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423024109
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