A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agents

The introduction of biological agents has been a major turning-point in the treatment of rheumatic diseases, particularly in rheumatoid arthritis. This review describes the principle milestones that have led, through the knowledge of the structure and functions of nucleic acids, to the development o...

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Main Authors: B. Gatto, P. Marson, G. Pasero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2011-11-01
Series:Reumatismo
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/537
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author B. Gatto
P. Marson
G. Pasero
author_facet B. Gatto
P. Marson
G. Pasero
author_sort B. Gatto
collection DOAJ
description The introduction of biological agents has been a major turning-point in the treatment of rheumatic diseases, particularly in rheumatoid arthritis. This review describes the principle milestones that have led, through the knowledge of the structure and functions of nucleic acids, to the development of production techniques of the three major families of biological agents: proteins, monoclonal antibodies and fusion proteins. A brief history has also been traced of the cytokines most involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IL-1 and TNF) and the steps which have led to the use of the main biological drugs in rheumatology: anakinra, infliximab, adalimumab, etanercept and rituximab.
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spelling doaj.art-07286def478047268a4d22e2c5fb4e152022-12-22T02:25:49ZengPAGEPress PublicationsReumatismo0048-74492240-26832011-11-0163318519410.4081/reumatismo.2011.185A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agentsB. GattoP. MarsonG. PaseroThe introduction of biological agents has been a major turning-point in the treatment of rheumatic diseases, particularly in rheumatoid arthritis. This review describes the principle milestones that have led, through the knowledge of the structure and functions of nucleic acids, to the development of production techniques of the three major families of biological agents: proteins, monoclonal antibodies and fusion proteins. A brief history has also been traced of the cytokines most involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory rheumatic diseases (IL-1 and TNF) and the steps which have led to the use of the main biological drugs in rheumatology: anakinra, infliximab, adalimumab, etanercept and rituximab.http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/537History of rheumatology, biological agents, monoclonal antibodies, cytokines
spellingShingle B. Gatto
P. Marson
G. Pasero
A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agents
Reumatismo
History of rheumatology, biological agents, monoclonal antibodies, cytokines
title A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agents
title_full A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agents
title_fullStr A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agents
title_full_unstemmed A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agents
title_short A short history of anti-rheumatic therapy - VII. Biological agents
title_sort short history of anti rheumatic therapy vii biological agents
topic History of rheumatology, biological agents, monoclonal antibodies, cytokines
url http://www.reumatismo.org/index.php/reuma/article/view/537
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