Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes

To assess the response of winter oilseed rape promising line genotypes to late-season drought stress in delayed cultivation conditions and select the superior genotypes, an experiment was conducted for two years (2015-16 and 2016-17) in Iran (Karaj). In this experiment, the sowing date was specified...

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Main Authors: Nadia Gharechaei, Farzad Paknejad, Amir Hossein Shirani Rad, Ghasem Tohidloo, Hamid Jabbari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2019-10-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201910-0005_change-in-oil-fatty-acids-composition-of-winter-oilseed-rape-genotypes-under-drought-stress-and-different-tempe.php
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author Nadia Gharechaei
Farzad Paknejad
Amir Hossein Shirani Rad
Ghasem Tohidloo
Hamid Jabbari
author_facet Nadia Gharechaei
Farzad Paknejad
Amir Hossein Shirani Rad
Ghasem Tohidloo
Hamid Jabbari
author_sort Nadia Gharechaei
collection DOAJ
description To assess the response of winter oilseed rape promising line genotypes to late-season drought stress in delayed cultivation conditions and select the superior genotypes, an experiment was conducted for two years (2015-16 and 2016-17) in Iran (Karaj). In this experiment, the sowing date was specified in two levels including timely cultivation (October 7) and delayed cultivation (October 27) and irrigation factor including normal irrigation and irrigation interruption from podding stage as factorial in main plots and four winter oilseed rape genotypes (L1030, L1204, L1110, and L1114) and a commercial cultivar (Okapi) were categorized in subplots. Applying drought stress after the podding stage declined the seed yield and seed oil yield, and the highest and lowest mean of these traits were observed in the L1204 and L1114 genotypes, respectively. The interaction effect of the sowing date × genotype on all the studied traits was significant. With the standard erucic acid, the genotype L1204 in both normal and delayed sowing dates had the highest seed yield of 5118 and 3015 kg/ha. Besides, with high oleic acid with a mean of 63.65% and the minimum amount of glucosinolate of seed with a mean of 21.55 μmol/g, this genotype is recommended in delayed cultivation conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-0733f7d63aa648f291a009a0757c34cb2023-02-23T03:46:46ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682019-10-01651050350710.17221/519/2019-PSEpse-201910-0005Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimesNadia Gharechaei0Farzad Paknejad1Amir Hossein Shirani Rad2Ghasem Tohidloo3Hamid Jabbari4Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, IranDepartment of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, IranSeed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and ExtensionDepartment of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, IranSeed and Plant Improvement Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and ExtensionTo assess the response of winter oilseed rape promising line genotypes to late-season drought stress in delayed cultivation conditions and select the superior genotypes, an experiment was conducted for two years (2015-16 and 2016-17) in Iran (Karaj). In this experiment, the sowing date was specified in two levels including timely cultivation (October 7) and delayed cultivation (October 27) and irrigation factor including normal irrigation and irrigation interruption from podding stage as factorial in main plots and four winter oilseed rape genotypes (L1030, L1204, L1110, and L1114) and a commercial cultivar (Okapi) were categorized in subplots. Applying drought stress after the podding stage declined the seed yield and seed oil yield, and the highest and lowest mean of these traits were observed in the L1204 and L1114 genotypes, respectively. The interaction effect of the sowing date × genotype on all the studied traits was significant. With the standard erucic acid, the genotype L1204 in both normal and delayed sowing dates had the highest seed yield of 5118 and 3015 kg/ha. Besides, with high oleic acid with a mean of 63.65% and the minimum amount of glucosinolate of seed with a mean of 21.55 μmol/g, this genotype is recommended in delayed cultivation conditions.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201910-0005_change-in-oil-fatty-acids-composition-of-winter-oilseed-rape-genotypes-under-drought-stress-and-different-tempe.phpbrassica napus l.growing seasonoil qualitysemi-arid environmentwater stress
spellingShingle Nadia Gharechaei
Farzad Paknejad
Amir Hossein Shirani Rad
Ghasem Tohidloo
Hamid Jabbari
Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes
Plant, Soil and Environment
brassica napus l.
growing season
oil quality
semi-arid environment
water stress
title Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes
title_full Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes
title_fullStr Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes
title_full_unstemmed Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes
title_short Change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes
title_sort change in oil fatty acids composition of winter oilseed rape genotypes under drought stress and different temperature regimes
topic brassica napus l.
growing season
oil quality
semi-arid environment
water stress
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-201910-0005_change-in-oil-fatty-acids-composition-of-winter-oilseed-rape-genotypes-under-drought-stress-and-different-tempe.php
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AT amirhosseinshiranirad changeinoilfattyacidscompositionofwinteroilseedrapegenotypesunderdroughtstressanddifferenttemperatureregimes
AT ghasemtohidloo changeinoilfattyacidscompositionofwinteroilseedrapegenotypesunderdroughtstressanddifferenttemperatureregimes
AT hamidjabbari changeinoilfattyacidscompositionofwinteroilseedrapegenotypesunderdroughtstressanddifferenttemperatureregimes