Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats

Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stre...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Purushottam Pramanik , Snehangshu Biswas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al Ameen Medical College 2012-01-01
Series:Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/article_vol05-1-jan-mar-2012/AJMS.5.1.2012%20P%2082-89.pdf
_version_ 1819082528977321984
author Purushottam Pramanik , Snehangshu Biswas
author_facet Purushottam Pramanik , Snehangshu Biswas
author_sort Purushottam Pramanik , Snehangshu Biswas
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to body weight, testicular protein level and sperm count were low but testicular cholesterol level was more in traffic noise exposed rats than unexposed counterpart. Traffic noise exposure also increased percentage of morphologically abnormal sperm. Conclusion: Traffic noise adversely affect male gamete and such effect may be due to noise-induced suppression of testosterone synthesis.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T20:18:07Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0735bc6b82d74daaa04bf794090c3f69
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0974-1143
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T20:18:07Z
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Al Ameen Medical College
record_format Article
series Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-0735bc6b82d74daaa04bf794090c3f692022-12-21T18:51:33ZengAl Ameen Medical CollegeAl Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences0974-11432012-01-0105018289Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino RatsPurushottam Pramanik , Snehangshu BiswasObjectives: The study aims to estimate the change in the weight of testis, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular cholesterol and protein level in acute and chronic traffic noise exposed albino rats. Background: Road traffic is a significant source of noise pollution, a type of environmental stress. Traffic noise significantly increases adrenal cortical function and causes testicular dysfunction. Method: Experiment was performed on adult male albino rats. Animals were divided in to one control group and two experimental groups. Both the experimental groups were exposed to traffic noise having intensity 80 dB to 90 dB at the rate of 5 hr daily and control group was not exposed. First experimental group was exposed to traffic noise for 30 days and second group for 60 days. Testicular weight, sperm count, sperm morphology, testicular protein level and testicular cholesterol level were estimated. Statistical analysis was done using unpaired ‘t’ test. Result: Contribution of testis to body weight, testicular protein level and sperm count were low but testicular cholesterol level was more in traffic noise exposed rats than unexposed counterpart. Traffic noise exposure also increased percentage of morphologically abnormal sperm. Conclusion: Traffic noise adversely affect male gamete and such effect may be due to noise-induced suppression of testosterone synthesis.http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/article_vol05-1-jan-mar-2012/AJMS.5.1.2012%20P%2082-89.pdfTraffic noisesperm countsperm morphologymale infertility
spellingShingle Purushottam Pramanik , Snehangshu Biswas
Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats
Al Ameen Journal of Medical Sciences
Traffic noise
sperm count
sperm morphology
male infertility
title Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats
title_full Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats
title_fullStr Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats
title_full_unstemmed Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats
title_short Traffic Noise: A Silent Killer of Male Gamate of Albino Rats
title_sort traffic noise a silent killer of male gamate of albino rats
topic Traffic noise
sperm count
sperm morphology
male infertility
url http://ajms.alameenmedical.org/article_vol05-1-jan-mar-2012/AJMS.5.1.2012%20P%2082-89.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT purushottampramaniksnehangshubiswas trafficnoiseasilentkillerofmalegamateofalbinorats