A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester Composite

This research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (unsaturated polyester) resin with natural material (date palm fiber (DPF)). The fibers were exposure to alkali treatment before reinforcement. The samples have been prepared by using hand lay-up technique with fiber volume fraction of (10%, 20%...

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Main Author: Samah Hussein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Unviversity of Technology- Iraq 2020-12-01
Series:Engineering and Technology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169264_df08b0032f46c6b03b47adbfc78bf4b5.pdf
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author Samah Hussein
author_facet Samah Hussein
author_sort Samah Hussein
collection DOAJ
description This research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (unsaturated polyester) resin with natural material (date palm fiber (DPF)). The fibers were exposure to alkali treatment before reinforcement. The samples have been prepared by using hand lay-up technique with fiber volume fraction of (10%, 20% and 30%). After preparation of the mechanical and physical properties have been studied such as, compression, flexural, impact strength, thermal conductivity, Dielectric constant and dielectric strength. The polyester composite reinforced with date palm fiber at volume fraction (10% and 20%) has good mechanical properties rather than pure unsaturated polyester material, while the composite reinforced with 30% Vf present poor mechanical properties. Thermal conductivity results indicated insulator composite behavior. The effect of present fiber polar group induces of decreasing in dielectric strength, and increasing dielectric constant. The reinforcement composite 20% Vf showed the best results in mechanical, thermal and electrical properties.
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spelling doaj.art-073c3f7617254ca3924371e2d8d78c352024-02-01T07:36:38ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582020-12-01383B10411410.30684/etj.v38i3B.598169264A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester CompositeSamah Hussein0Applied Science Department, University of Technology, Baghdad, IraqThis research has been done by reinforcing the matrix (unsaturated polyester) resin with natural material (date palm fiber (DPF)). The fibers were exposure to alkali treatment before reinforcement. The samples have been prepared by using hand lay-up technique with fiber volume fraction of (10%, 20% and 30%). After preparation of the mechanical and physical properties have been studied such as, compression, flexural, impact strength, thermal conductivity, Dielectric constant and dielectric strength. The polyester composite reinforced with date palm fiber at volume fraction (10% and 20%) has good mechanical properties rather than pure unsaturated polyester material, while the composite reinforced with 30% Vf present poor mechanical properties. Thermal conductivity results indicated insulator composite behavior. The effect of present fiber polar group induces of decreasing in dielectric strength, and increasing dielectric constant. The reinforcement composite 20% Vf showed the best results in mechanical, thermal and electrical properties.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169264_df08b0032f46c6b03b47adbfc78bf4b5.pdfpolyesterdate palm fibercompressionyoung's modulusflexural strengththermal conductivity
spellingShingle Samah Hussein
A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester Composite
Engineering and Technology Journal
polyester
date palm fiber
compression
young's modulus
flexural strength
thermal conductivity
title A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester Composite
title_full A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester Composite
title_fullStr A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester Composite
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester Composite
title_short A Study of Some Mechanical and Physical Properties for Palm Fiber/Polyester Composite
title_sort study of some mechanical and physical properties for palm fiber polyester composite
topic polyester
date palm fiber
compression
young's modulus
flexural strength
thermal conductivity
url https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_169264_df08b0032f46c6b03b47adbfc78bf4b5.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT samahhussein astudyofsomemechanicalandphysicalpropertiesforpalmfiberpolyestercomposite
AT samahhussein studyofsomemechanicalandphysicalpropertiesforpalmfiberpolyestercomposite