Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity Detection
We propose and analyze three Si-based room-temperature strip-guided “manufacturable” integrated quantum photonic chem/bio sensor chips operating at wavelengths of 1550 nm, 1330 nm, and 640 nm, respectively. We propose design rules that will achieve super-sensitivity (above the classical limit) by me...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-10-01
|
Series: | Nanomaterials |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/10/1984 |
_version_ | 1827704734838947840 |
---|---|
author | Francesco De Leonardis Richard A. Soref Vittorio M. N. Passaro |
author_facet | Francesco De Leonardis Richard A. Soref Vittorio M. N. Passaro |
author_sort | Francesco De Leonardis |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We propose and analyze three Si-based room-temperature strip-guided “manufacturable” integrated quantum photonic chem/bio sensor chips operating at wavelengths of 1550 nm, 1330 nm, and 640 nm, respectively. We propose design rules that will achieve super-sensitivity (above the classical limit) by means of mixing between states of coherent light and single-mode squeezed-light. The silicon-on-insulator (SOI), silicon-on-sapphire (SOS), and silicon nitride-on-SiO<sub>2</sub>-on Si (SiN) platforms have been investigated. Each chip is comprised of photonic building blocks: a race-track resonator, a pump filter, an integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometric chem/bio sensor, and a photonic circuit to perform parity measurements, where our homodyne measurement circuit avoids the use of single-photon-counting detectors and utilizes instead conventional photodetectors. A combination of super-sensitivity with super-resolution is predicted for all three platforms to be used for chem/bio sensing applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:47:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-073cbb77559f47168b694117070f3fb6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2079-4991 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:47:25Z |
publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanomaterials |
spelling | doaj.art-073cbb77559f47168b694117070f3fb62023-11-20T16:17:39ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-10-011010198410.3390/nano10101984Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity DetectionFrancesco De Leonardis0Richard A. Soref1Vittorio M. N. Passaro2Photonics Research Group, Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, 70125 Bari, ItalyDepartment of Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Boston, MA 02125, USAPhotonics Research Group, Department of Electrical and Information Engineering, Politecnico di Bari, 70125 Bari, ItalyWe propose and analyze three Si-based room-temperature strip-guided “manufacturable” integrated quantum photonic chem/bio sensor chips operating at wavelengths of 1550 nm, 1330 nm, and 640 nm, respectively. We propose design rules that will achieve super-sensitivity (above the classical limit) by means of mixing between states of coherent light and single-mode squeezed-light. The silicon-on-insulator (SOI), silicon-on-sapphire (SOS), and silicon nitride-on-SiO<sub>2</sub>-on Si (SiN) platforms have been investigated. Each chip is comprised of photonic building blocks: a race-track resonator, a pump filter, an integrated Mach-Zehnder interferometric chem/bio sensor, and a photonic circuit to perform parity measurements, where our homodyne measurement circuit avoids the use of single-photon-counting detectors and utilizes instead conventional photodetectors. A combination of super-sensitivity with super-resolution is predicted for all three platforms to be used for chem/bio sensing applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/10/1984quantum sensinggroup IV photonicsintegrated opticsnanophotonicsinterferometerparity detection |
spellingShingle | Francesco De Leonardis Richard A. Soref Vittorio M. N. Passaro Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity Detection Nanomaterials quantum sensing group IV photonics integrated optics nanophotonics interferometer parity detection |
title | Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity Detection |
title_full | Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity Detection |
title_fullStr | Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity Detection |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity Detection |
title_short | Design of an on-Chip Room Temperature Group-IV Quantum Photonic Chem/Bio Interferometric Sensor Based on Parity Detection |
title_sort | design of an on chip room temperature group iv quantum photonic chem bio interferometric sensor based on parity detection |
topic | quantum sensing group IV photonics integrated optics nanophotonics interferometer parity detection |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/10/1984 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT francescodeleonardis designofanonchiproomtemperaturegroupivquantumphotonicchembiointerferometricsensorbasedonparitydetection AT richardasoref designofanonchiproomtemperaturegroupivquantumphotonicchembiointerferometricsensorbasedonparitydetection AT vittoriomnpassaro designofanonchiproomtemperaturegroupivquantumphotonicchembiointerferometricsensorbasedonparitydetection |