Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving Features

Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is an important topic in remote sensing. In this paper, we improve the principal component analysis (PCA)-based edge preserving features (EPFs) for HSI classification. We select to use minimum noise fraction (MNF) instead of PCA to reduce the dimensionality o...

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Main Authors: Guangyi Chen, Adam Krzyzak, Shen-en Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image Analysis 2023-07-01
Series:Image Analysis and Stereology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/2928
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author Guangyi Chen
Adam Krzyzak
Shen-en Qian
author_facet Guangyi Chen
Adam Krzyzak
Shen-en Qian
author_sort Guangyi Chen
collection DOAJ
description Hyperspectral image (HSI) classification is an important topic in remote sensing. In this paper, we improve the principal component analysis (PCA)-based edge preserving features (EPFs) for HSI classification. We select to use minimum noise fraction (MNF) instead of PCA to reduce the dimensionality of the hyperspectral data cube to be classified. We keep all the rest steps from the PCA-based EPFs for HSI classification. Since MNF can preserve fine features of a HSI data cube better than PCA, our new method can outperform PCA-EPFs for HSI classification significantly. Experimental results show that our new method performs better than the PCA-based EPFs under such noisy environment as Gaussian white noise and shot noise. In addition, our MNF+EPFs outperform the PCA+EPFs even when no noise is added to the HSI data cubes for most testing cases, which is very desirable in remote sensing.
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spelling doaj.art-0746d4947d5644ed90ce3bb5cac90a462023-07-10T14:42:40ZengSlovenian Society for Stereology and Quantitative Image AnalysisImage Analysis and Stereology1580-31391854-51652023-07-01422939910.5566/ias.29281094Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving FeaturesGuangyi Chen0Adam KrzyzakShen-en Qian1Concordia UniversityCanadian Space AgencyHyperspectral image (HSI) classification is an important topic in remote sensing. In this paper, we improve the principal component analysis (PCA)-based edge preserving features (EPFs) for HSI classification. We select to use minimum noise fraction (MNF) instead of PCA to reduce the dimensionality of the hyperspectral data cube to be classified. We keep all the rest steps from the PCA-based EPFs for HSI classification. Since MNF can preserve fine features of a HSI data cube better than PCA, our new method can outperform PCA-EPFs for HSI classification significantly. Experimental results show that our new method performs better than the PCA-based EPFs under such noisy environment as Gaussian white noise and shot noise. In addition, our MNF+EPFs outperform the PCA+EPFs even when no noise is added to the HSI data cubes for most testing cases, which is very desirable in remote sensing.https://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/2928edge preserving features (epfs)hyperspectral image (hsi) classificationminimum noise fraction (mnf)principal component analysis (pca)support vector machine (svm)
spellingShingle Guangyi Chen
Adam Krzyzak
Shen-en Qian
Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving Features
Image Analysis and Stereology
edge preserving features (epfs)
hyperspectral image (hsi) classification
minimum noise fraction (mnf)
principal component analysis (pca)
support vector machine (svm)
title Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving Features
title_full Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving Features
title_fullStr Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving Features
title_full_unstemmed Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving Features
title_short Noise Robust Hyperspectral Image Classification With MNF-Based Edge Preserving Features
title_sort noise robust hyperspectral image classification with mnf based edge preserving features
topic edge preserving features (epfs)
hyperspectral image (hsi) classification
minimum noise fraction (mnf)
principal component analysis (pca)
support vector machine (svm)
url https://www.ias-iss.org/ojs/IAS/article/view/2928
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AT adamkrzyzak noiserobusthyperspectralimageclassificationwithmnfbasededgepreservingfeatures
AT shenenqian noiserobusthyperspectralimageclassificationwithmnfbasededgepreservingfeatures