Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft Gasifier

Reliance on a single biomass to generate electrical power can cause disruption due to the inconsistencies in the supply of biomass feedstock. Co-gasification of different biomass can mitigate the problem of inconsistence biomass supply. The aim of this study to investigate thermochemical properties...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tamili Norazilah, Chuan Lee Kean, Sulaiman Shaharin A., Moni Mohamad Nazmi Z., Inayat Muddasser, Lo Michael Yin Kai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2018-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822504001
_version_ 1818557012488749056
author Tamili Norazilah
Chuan Lee Kean
Sulaiman Shaharin A.
Moni Mohamad Nazmi Z.
Inayat Muddasser
Lo Michael Yin Kai
author_facet Tamili Norazilah
Chuan Lee Kean
Sulaiman Shaharin A.
Moni Mohamad Nazmi Z.
Inayat Muddasser
Lo Michael Yin Kai
author_sort Tamili Norazilah
collection DOAJ
description Reliance on a single biomass to generate electrical power can cause disruption due to the inconsistencies in the supply of biomass feedstock. Co-gasification of different biomass can mitigate the problem of inconsistence biomass supply. The aim of this study to investigate thermochemical properties of corn residues (CR) and coconut shells (CS) and syngas performance produced from co-gasification of CR and CS. Biomass materials were characterized in order to understand their physical properties in relation to thermochemical conversion. Co-gasification of CR and CS was carried out in externally heated downdraft gasifier at CR:CS ratio of 50:50, 40:60 and 20: 80. CO composition obtained from blended feedstock is higher as compared to the without blended feedstock. The CO2 and CH4 concentration were increased as CS proportion increased in blend. Biomass with higher moisture content plays important role in the H2 production due to the supercritical water gasification. The blending ratio of CR and CS at 20:80 had a positive synergetic effect as evident by increase in the gas composition for CO, CH4 and H2. It is concluded that co-gasification results of CR and CS is practical and can be considered to complement each other.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T23:54:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-0749559078c444bfb2f26389b154bc62
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2261-236X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T23:54:35Z
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series MATEC Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-0749559078c444bfb2f26389b154bc622022-12-21T23:26:37ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2018-01-012250400110.1051/matecconf/201822504001matecconf_ses2018_04001Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft GasifierTamili NorazilahChuan Lee KeanSulaiman Shaharin A.Moni Mohamad Nazmi Z.Inayat MuddasserLo Michael Yin KaiReliance on a single biomass to generate electrical power can cause disruption due to the inconsistencies in the supply of biomass feedstock. Co-gasification of different biomass can mitigate the problem of inconsistence biomass supply. The aim of this study to investigate thermochemical properties of corn residues (CR) and coconut shells (CS) and syngas performance produced from co-gasification of CR and CS. Biomass materials were characterized in order to understand their physical properties in relation to thermochemical conversion. Co-gasification of CR and CS was carried out in externally heated downdraft gasifier at CR:CS ratio of 50:50, 40:60 and 20: 80. CO composition obtained from blended feedstock is higher as compared to the without blended feedstock. The CO2 and CH4 concentration were increased as CS proportion increased in blend. Biomass with higher moisture content plays important role in the H2 production due to the supercritical water gasification. The blending ratio of CR and CS at 20:80 had a positive synergetic effect as evident by increase in the gas composition for CO, CH4 and H2. It is concluded that co-gasification results of CR and CS is practical and can be considered to complement each other.https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822504001
spellingShingle Tamili Norazilah
Chuan Lee Kean
Sulaiman Shaharin A.
Moni Mohamad Nazmi Z.
Inayat Muddasser
Lo Michael Yin Kai
Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft Gasifier
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft Gasifier
title_full Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft Gasifier
title_fullStr Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft Gasifier
title_full_unstemmed Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft Gasifier
title_short Co-gasification of Corn and Coconut Residues in Downdraft Gasifier
title_sort co gasification of corn and coconut residues in downdraft gasifier
url https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201822504001
work_keys_str_mv AT tamilinorazilah cogasificationofcornandcoconutresiduesindowndraftgasifier
AT chuanleekean cogasificationofcornandcoconutresiduesindowndraftgasifier
AT sulaimanshaharina cogasificationofcornandcoconutresiduesindowndraftgasifier
AT monimohamadnazmiz cogasificationofcornandcoconutresiduesindowndraftgasifier
AT inayatmuddasser cogasificationofcornandcoconutresiduesindowndraftgasifier
AT lomichaelyinkai cogasificationofcornandcoconutresiduesindowndraftgasifier