User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic Review

Immersive technologies are revolutionary technological advancements that offer users unparalleled experiences of immersion in a virtual or mixed world of virtual and real elements. In such technology, user privacy, security, and anonymity are paramount, as users often share private and sensitive inf...

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Main Authors: Ioanna Anastasaki, George Drosatos, George Pavlidis, Konstantinos Rantos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/14/10/538
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author Ioanna Anastasaki
George Drosatos
George Pavlidis
Konstantinos Rantos
author_facet Ioanna Anastasaki
George Drosatos
George Pavlidis
Konstantinos Rantos
author_sort Ioanna Anastasaki
collection DOAJ
description Immersive technologies are revolutionary technological advancements that offer users unparalleled experiences of immersion in a virtual or mixed world of virtual and real elements. In such technology, user privacy, security, and anonymity are paramount, as users often share private and sensitive information. Therefore, user authentication is a critical requirement in these environments. This paper presents a systematic literature review of recently published research papers on immersive technology-based user authentication mechanisms. After conducting the literature search in September 2023 using Scopus, the selection process identified 36 research publications that were further analyzed. The analysis revealed three major types of authentications related to immersive technologies, consistent with previous works: knowledge-based, biometric, and multi-factor methods. The reviewed papers are categorized according to these groups, and the methods used are scrutinized. To the best of our knowledge, this systematic literature review is the first that provides a comprehensive consolidation of immersive technologies for user authentication in virtual, augmented, and mixed reality.
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spelling doaj.art-074e2966858b45a7a1eb952cfb500c242023-11-19T16:47:53ZengMDPI AGInformation2078-24892023-10-01141053810.3390/info14100538User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic ReviewIoanna Anastasaki0George Drosatos1George Pavlidis2Konstantinos Rantos3Department of Computer Science, International Hellenic University, 65404 Kavala, GreeceInstitute for Language and Speech Processing, Athena Research Center, 67100 Xanthi, GreeceInstitute for Language and Speech Processing, Athena Research Center, 67100 Xanthi, GreeceDepartment of Computer Science, International Hellenic University, 65404 Kavala, GreeceImmersive technologies are revolutionary technological advancements that offer users unparalleled experiences of immersion in a virtual or mixed world of virtual and real elements. In such technology, user privacy, security, and anonymity are paramount, as users often share private and sensitive information. Therefore, user authentication is a critical requirement in these environments. This paper presents a systematic literature review of recently published research papers on immersive technology-based user authentication mechanisms. After conducting the literature search in September 2023 using Scopus, the selection process identified 36 research publications that were further analyzed. The analysis revealed three major types of authentications related to immersive technologies, consistent with previous works: knowledge-based, biometric, and multi-factor methods. The reviewed papers are categorized according to these groups, and the methods used are scrutinized. To the best of our knowledge, this systematic literature review is the first that provides a comprehensive consolidation of immersive technologies for user authentication in virtual, augmented, and mixed reality.https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/14/10/538virtual realityaugmented realitymixed realityimmersive technologiesuser authentication
spellingShingle Ioanna Anastasaki
George Drosatos
George Pavlidis
Konstantinos Rantos
User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic Review
Information
virtual reality
augmented reality
mixed reality
immersive technologies
user authentication
title User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic Review
title_full User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic Review
title_short User Authentication Mechanisms Based on Immersive Technologies: A Systematic Review
title_sort user authentication mechanisms based on immersive technologies a systematic review
topic virtual reality
augmented reality
mixed reality
immersive technologies
user authentication
url https://www.mdpi.com/2078-2489/14/10/538
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AT konstantinosrantos userauthenticationmechanismsbasedonimmersivetechnologiesasystematicreview