Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil

Abstract This paper tested the hypothesis that the structural components of vegetation have impact over the distribution of owl species in a fragment of a semi-deciduous seasonal forest. This paper also determined which vegetation variables contributed to the spatial distribution of owl species. It...

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Main Authors: W. Menq, L. Anjos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842015000800143&lng=en&tlng=en
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author W. Menq
L. Anjos
author_facet W. Menq
L. Anjos
author_sort W. Menq
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper tested the hypothesis that the structural components of vegetation have impact over the distribution of owl species in a fragment of a semi-deciduous seasonal forest. This paper also determined which vegetation variables contributed to the spatial distribution of owl species. It was developed in the Perobas Biological Reserve (PBR) between September and December 2011. To conduct the owl census, a playback technique was applied at hearing points distributed to cover different vegetation types in the study area. A total of 56 individual owls of six species were recorded: Tropical Screech-Owl (Megascops choliba), Black-capped Screech-Owl (Megascops atricapilla), Tawny-browed Owl (Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana), Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium brasilianum), Mottled Owl (Strix virgata) and Stygian Owl (Asio stygius). The results suggest that the variables of vegetation structure have impact on the occurrence of owls. The canopy height, the presence of hollow trees, fallen trees and glades are the most important structural components influencing owl distribution in the sampled area.
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spelling doaj.art-07549658b5b841a59e79c81e2110b5ac2022-12-21T17:48:17ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-4375754 suppl 114314910.1590/1519-6984.07614S1519-69842015000800143Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern BrazilW. MenqL. AnjosAbstract This paper tested the hypothesis that the structural components of vegetation have impact over the distribution of owl species in a fragment of a semi-deciduous seasonal forest. This paper also determined which vegetation variables contributed to the spatial distribution of owl species. It was developed in the Perobas Biological Reserve (PBR) between September and December 2011. To conduct the owl census, a playback technique was applied at hearing points distributed to cover different vegetation types in the study area. A total of 56 individual owls of six species were recorded: Tropical Screech-Owl (Megascops choliba), Black-capped Screech-Owl (Megascops atricapilla), Tawny-browed Owl (Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana), Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl (Glaucidium brasilianum), Mottled Owl (Strix virgata) and Stygian Owl (Asio stygius). The results suggest that the variables of vegetation structure have impact on the occurrence of owls. The canopy height, the presence of hollow trees, fallen trees and glades are the most important structural components influencing owl distribution in the sampled area.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842015000800143&lng=en&tlng=envegetation structureseasonal semi-deciduous forestPerobas Biological ReserveStrigiform
spellingShingle W. Menq
L. Anjos
Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Biology
vegetation structure
seasonal semi-deciduous forest
Perobas Biological Reserve
Strigiform
title Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil
title_full Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil
title_fullStr Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil
title_short Habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi-deciduous forest in southern Brazil
title_sort habitat selection by owls in a seasonal semi deciduous forest in southern brazil
topic vegetation structure
seasonal semi-deciduous forest
Perobas Biological Reserve
Strigiform
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842015000800143&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT wmenq habitatselectionbyowlsinaseasonalsemideciduousforestinsouthernbrazil
AT lanjos habitatselectionbyowlsinaseasonalsemideciduousforestinsouthernbrazil