Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a Signaling

The plants’ internal circadian clock can strongly influence phytochrome signaling in response to the changes in the external light environment. Phytochrome A (phyA) is the photoreceptor that mediates various far-red (FR) light responses. phyA signaling is modulated by FHY3 and FAR1, which directly a...

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Main Authors: Yang Liu, Yanzhao Sun, Heng Yao, Yanyan Zheng, Shuyuan Cao, Haiyang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.809563/full
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author Yang Liu
Yang Liu
Yanzhao Sun
Heng Yao
Yanyan Zheng
Shuyuan Cao
Haiyang Wang
author_facet Yang Liu
Yang Liu
Yanzhao Sun
Heng Yao
Yanyan Zheng
Shuyuan Cao
Haiyang Wang
author_sort Yang Liu
collection DOAJ
description The plants’ internal circadian clock can strongly influence phytochrome signaling in response to the changes in the external light environment. Phytochrome A (phyA) is the photoreceptor that mediates various far-red (FR) light responses. phyA signaling is modulated by FHY3 and FAR1, which directly activate the transcription of FHY1 and FHL, whose products are essential for light-induced phyA nuclear accumulation and subsequent light responses. However, the mechanisms by which the clock regulates phyA signaling are poorly understood. Here, we discovered that FHY1 expression is diurnally regulated, peaking in the middle of the day. Two Arabidopsis core clock components, CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED1 (CCA1) and TIMING OF CAB EXPRESSION1 (TOC1), repress FHY3/FAR1-mediated FHY1/FHL activation. Consistently, the specific expression pattern of FHY1 under diurnal conditions is altered in cca1-1, toc1-101, CCA1, and TOC1 overexpression plants. Furthermore, far-red induced gene expression and particularly nuclear accumulation of phyA are compromised in TOC1 and CCA1 overexpression seedlings. Our results therefore revealed a previously unidentified FHY1 expression pattern in diurnal cycles, which is negatively regulated by CCA1 and TOC1.
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spelling doaj.art-07582dae64cc41b3896819f488a812102022-12-22T02:54:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-05-011310.3389/fpls.2022.809563809563Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a SignalingYang Liu0Yang Liu1Yanzhao Sun2Heng Yao3Yanyan Zheng4Shuyuan Cao5Haiyang Wang6College of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, China Agricultural University, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, ChinaThe plants’ internal circadian clock can strongly influence phytochrome signaling in response to the changes in the external light environment. Phytochrome A (phyA) is the photoreceptor that mediates various far-red (FR) light responses. phyA signaling is modulated by FHY3 and FAR1, which directly activate the transcription of FHY1 and FHL, whose products are essential for light-induced phyA nuclear accumulation and subsequent light responses. However, the mechanisms by which the clock regulates phyA signaling are poorly understood. Here, we discovered that FHY1 expression is diurnally regulated, peaking in the middle of the day. Two Arabidopsis core clock components, CIRCADIAN CLOCK ASSOCIATED1 (CCA1) and TIMING OF CAB EXPRESSION1 (TOC1), repress FHY3/FAR1-mediated FHY1/FHL activation. Consistently, the specific expression pattern of FHY1 under diurnal conditions is altered in cca1-1, toc1-101, CCA1, and TOC1 overexpression plants. Furthermore, far-red induced gene expression and particularly nuclear accumulation of phyA are compromised in TOC1 and CCA1 overexpression seedlings. Our results therefore revealed a previously unidentified FHY1 expression pattern in diurnal cycles, which is negatively regulated by CCA1 and TOC1.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.809563/fullFHY3/FAR1FHY1/FHLTOC1CCA1PHYAclock
spellingShingle Yang Liu
Yang Liu
Yanzhao Sun
Heng Yao
Yanyan Zheng
Shuyuan Cao
Haiyang Wang
Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a Signaling
Frontiers in Plant Science
FHY3/FAR1
FHY1/FHL
TOC1
CCA1
PHYA
clock
title Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a Signaling
title_full Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a Signaling
title_fullStr Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a Signaling
title_full_unstemmed Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a Signaling
title_short Arabidopsis Circadian Clock Repress Phytochrome a Signaling
title_sort arabidopsis circadian clock repress phytochrome a signaling
topic FHY3/FAR1
FHY1/FHL
TOC1
CCA1
PHYA
clock
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.809563/full
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