Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects

Buildings demand a significant amount of energy during their life cycles, hence, effective design measures need to be adopted to ensure efficient energy usage and management in buildings. This study proposes a framework based on various performance parameters to enable decision-makers utilizing stan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad K. Najjar, Vivian W. Y. Tam, Leandro Torres Di Gregorio, Ana Catarina Jorge Evangelista, Ahmed W. A. Hammad, Assed Haddad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/8/1515
_version_ 1811307280676683776
author Mohammad K. Najjar
Vivian W. Y. Tam
Leandro Torres Di Gregorio
Ana Catarina Jorge Evangelista
Ahmed W. A. Hammad
Assed Haddad
author_facet Mohammad K. Najjar
Vivian W. Y. Tam
Leandro Torres Di Gregorio
Ana Catarina Jorge Evangelista
Ahmed W. A. Hammad
Assed Haddad
author_sort Mohammad K. Najjar
collection DOAJ
description Buildings demand a significant amount of energy during their life cycles, hence, effective design measures need to be adopted to ensure efficient energy usage and management in buildings. This study proposes a framework based on various performance parameters to enable decision-makers utilizing standard procedures and software to empower the process of sustainable energy use and management in buildings, through a parametric analysis in different climatic conditions. Experimental design is adopted within the framework via the use of various performance parameters related to the building design (i.e., construction materials for exterior walls and roofs, as well as a set of window-to-wall ratios). Results indicate that climate data plays a fundamental role in the choice of design factors that are best suited for effective energy consumption in buildings. In particular, sub-type climate classifications, as opposed to the primary climate group, have a minor influence. Around 15% improvement in the energy consumption in buildings is noticed due to changes to the design factor such as the window-to-wall ratio. Insights that can be gleaned from this study include the impact of space area, exterior openings and material thickness and choice for the envelope of the building in all climate classifications, aiding in the design of low-energy buildings.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T09:01:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-075c0355033345609c83413798907467
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T09:01:45Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-075c0355033345609c834137989074672022-12-22T02:53:07ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-04-01128151510.3390/en12081515en12081515Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction ProjectsMohammad K. Najjar0Vivian W. Y. Tam1Leandro Torres Di Gregorio2Ana Catarina Jorge Evangelista3Ahmed W. A. Hammad4Assed Haddad5Program de Engenharia Ambiental, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-901, BrazilSchool of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, AustraliaProgram de Engenharia Ambiental, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-901, BrazilSchool of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, AustraliaFaculty of Built Environment, New South Wales University, Sydney, NSW 2052, AustraliaProgram de Engenharia Ambiental, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-901, BrazilBuildings demand a significant amount of energy during their life cycles, hence, effective design measures need to be adopted to ensure efficient energy usage and management in buildings. This study proposes a framework based on various performance parameters to enable decision-makers utilizing standard procedures and software to empower the process of sustainable energy use and management in buildings, through a parametric analysis in different climatic conditions. Experimental design is adopted within the framework via the use of various performance parameters related to the building design (i.e., construction materials for exterior walls and roofs, as well as a set of window-to-wall ratios). Results indicate that climate data plays a fundamental role in the choice of design factors that are best suited for effective energy consumption in buildings. In particular, sub-type climate classifications, as opposed to the primary climate group, have a minor influence. Around 15% improvement in the energy consumption in buildings is noticed due to changes to the design factor such as the window-to-wall ratio. Insights that can be gleaned from this study include the impact of space area, exterior openings and material thickness and choice for the envelope of the building in all climate classifications, aiding in the design of low-energy buildings.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/8/1515energy in buildingsbuilding managementbuilding information modelingsustainable constructionexperimental design
spellingShingle Mohammad K. Najjar
Vivian W. Y. Tam
Leandro Torres Di Gregorio
Ana Catarina Jorge Evangelista
Ahmed W. A. Hammad
Assed Haddad
Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects
Energies
energy in buildings
building management
building information modeling
sustainable construction
experimental design
title Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects
title_full Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects
title_fullStr Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects
title_short Integrating Parametric Analysis with Building Information Modeling to Improve Energy Performance of Construction Projects
title_sort integrating parametric analysis with building information modeling to improve energy performance of construction projects
topic energy in buildings
building management
building information modeling
sustainable construction
experimental design
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/8/1515
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadknajjar integratingparametricanalysiswithbuildinginformationmodelingtoimproveenergyperformanceofconstructionprojects
AT vivianwytam integratingparametricanalysiswithbuildinginformationmodelingtoimproveenergyperformanceofconstructionprojects
AT leandrotorresdigregorio integratingparametricanalysiswithbuildinginformationmodelingtoimproveenergyperformanceofconstructionprojects
AT anacatarinajorgeevangelista integratingparametricanalysiswithbuildinginformationmodelingtoimproveenergyperformanceofconstructionprojects
AT ahmedwahammad integratingparametricanalysiswithbuildinginformationmodelingtoimproveenergyperformanceofconstructionprojects
AT assedhaddad integratingparametricanalysiswithbuildinginformationmodelingtoimproveenergyperformanceofconstructionprojects