Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis

The present study explored linguistic complexity of patient information leaflets based on the Coh-Metrix analytical tool. Using 100 patient information leaflets of seven common ailments in Ghana, the researcher analyzed the lexical and syntactical features of the leaflets to ascertain their linguist...

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Main Author: William Kodom Gyasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Athens Institute for Education and Research 2023-12-01
Series:Athens Journal of Health and Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.athensjournals.gr/health/2023-10-4-4-Gyasi.pdf
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author William Kodom Gyasi
author_facet William Kodom Gyasi
author_sort William Kodom Gyasi
collection DOAJ
description The present study explored linguistic complexity of patient information leaflets based on the Coh-Metrix analytical tool. Using 100 patient information leaflets of seven common ailments in Ghana, the researcher analyzed the lexical and syntactical features of the leaflets to ascertain their linguistic complexity. The results revealed patient information leaflets are lexically dense except the leaflets for dewormer which were written at moderate level. Also, the study revealed that the patient information leaflets were syntactically complex. However, a comparative analysis of the leaflets across ailments revealed no significant difference in the syntactical and lexical densities among the leaflets. The researcher recommends that further studies be conducted in other health information documents to ascertain their linguistic complexity
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spelling doaj.art-0778c4e14ed745dc88f5330251e21d2b2024-03-01T09:38:14ZengAthens Institute for Education and ResearchAthens Journal of Health and Medical Sciences2653-94112023-12-0110426928610.30958/ajhms.10-4-4Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis William Kodom Gyasi0Associate Professor, University of Cape Coast, GhanaThe present study explored linguistic complexity of patient information leaflets based on the Coh-Metrix analytical tool. Using 100 patient information leaflets of seven common ailments in Ghana, the researcher analyzed the lexical and syntactical features of the leaflets to ascertain their linguistic complexity. The results revealed patient information leaflets are lexically dense except the leaflets for dewormer which were written at moderate level. Also, the study revealed that the patient information leaflets were syntactically complex. However, a comparative analysis of the leaflets across ailments revealed no significant difference in the syntactical and lexical densities among the leaflets. The researcher recommends that further studies be conducted in other health information documents to ascertain their linguistic complexityhttps://www.athensjournals.gr/health/2023-10-4-4-Gyasi.pdfreadabilitylexical densitysyntactical complexitycoh-metrixpatient information leafletshealth communication
spellingShingle William Kodom Gyasi
Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis
Athens Journal of Health and Medical Sciences
readability
lexical density
syntactical complexity
coh-metrix
patient information leaflets
health communication
title Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis
title_full Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis
title_fullStr Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis
title_short Linguistic Complexity of Patient Information Leaflets: A Coh-Metrix Analysis
title_sort linguistic complexity of patient information leaflets a coh metrix analysis
topic readability
lexical density
syntactical complexity
coh-metrix
patient information leaflets
health communication
url https://www.athensjournals.gr/health/2023-10-4-4-Gyasi.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT williamkodomgyasi linguisticcomplexityofpatientinformationleafletsacohmetrixanalysis