Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening Activities
Recovery from work stress during workday breaks, free evenings, weekends, and vacations is known to benefit employee health and well-being. However, how recovery at different temporal settings is interconnected is not well understood. We hypothesized that on days when employees engage in recovery-en...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Stockholm University Press
2022-03-01
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Series: | Scandinavian Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://account.sjwop.com/index.php/su-j-sjwop/article/view/129 |
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author | Marjaana Sianoja Christine Syrek Jessica de Bloom Kalevi Korpela Ulla Kinnunen |
author_facet | Marjaana Sianoja Christine Syrek Jessica de Bloom Kalevi Korpela Ulla Kinnunen |
author_sort | Marjaana Sianoja |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Recovery from work stress during workday breaks, free evenings, weekends, and vacations is known to benefit employee health and well-being. However, how recovery at different temporal settings is interconnected is not well understood. We hypothesized that on days when employees engage in recovery-enhancing lunchtime activities, they will experience higher resources when leaving home from work (i.e., low fatigue and high positive affect) and consequently spend more time on recovery-enhancing activities in the evening, thus creating a positive recovery cycle. In this study, 97 employees were randomized into lunchtime park walk and relaxation groups. As evening activities, we measured time spent on physical exercise, physical activity in natural surroundings, and social activities. Afternoon resources and time spent on evening activities were assessed twice a week before, during, and after the intervention, for five weeks. Our results based on multilevel analyses showed that on days when employees completed the lunchtime park walk, they spent more time on evening physical exercise and physical activity in natural surroundings compared to days when the lunch break was spent as usual. However, neither lunchtime relaxation exercises nor afternoon resources were associated with any of the evening activities. Our findings suggest that other factors than afternoon resources are more important in determining how much time employees spend on various evening activities. Fifteen-minute lunchtime park walks inspired employees to engage in similar health-benefitting activities during their free time. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:39:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0779ffdd15654fd588af4613d5f89d71 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2002-2867 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:39:09Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Stockholm University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | Scandinavian Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology |
spelling | doaj.art-0779ffdd15654fd588af4613d5f89d712023-04-17T07:42:12ZengStockholm University PressScandinavian Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology2002-28672022-03-01715510.16993/sjwop.129137Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening ActivitiesMarjaana Sianoja0Christine Syrek1Jessica de Bloom2Kalevi Korpela3Ulla Kinnunen4Tampere University; Finnish Institute of Occupational HealthUniversity of Applied Sciences Bonn-Rhein-SiegTampere UniversityTampere UniversityTampere UniversityRecovery from work stress during workday breaks, free evenings, weekends, and vacations is known to benefit employee health and well-being. However, how recovery at different temporal settings is interconnected is not well understood. We hypothesized that on days when employees engage in recovery-enhancing lunchtime activities, they will experience higher resources when leaving home from work (i.e., low fatigue and high positive affect) and consequently spend more time on recovery-enhancing activities in the evening, thus creating a positive recovery cycle. In this study, 97 employees were randomized into lunchtime park walk and relaxation groups. As evening activities, we measured time spent on physical exercise, physical activity in natural surroundings, and social activities. Afternoon resources and time spent on evening activities were assessed twice a week before, during, and after the intervention, for five weeks. Our results based on multilevel analyses showed that on days when employees completed the lunchtime park walk, they spent more time on evening physical exercise and physical activity in natural surroundings compared to days when the lunch break was spent as usual. However, neither lunchtime relaxation exercises nor afternoon resources were associated with any of the evening activities. Our findings suggest that other factors than afternoon resources are more important in determining how much time employees spend on various evening activities. Fifteen-minute lunchtime park walks inspired employees to engage in similar health-benefitting activities during their free time.https://account.sjwop.com/index.php/su-j-sjwop/article/view/129recoverynaturerelaxationphysical exercisesocial activities |
spellingShingle | Marjaana Sianoja Christine Syrek Jessica de Bloom Kalevi Korpela Ulla Kinnunen Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening Activities Scandinavian Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology recovery nature relaxation physical exercise social activities |
title | Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening Activities |
title_full | Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening Activities |
title_fullStr | Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening Activities |
title_full_unstemmed | Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening Activities |
title_short | Recovery Across Different Temporal Settings: How Lunchtime Activities Influence Evening Activities |
title_sort | recovery across different temporal settings how lunchtime activities influence evening activities |
topic | recovery nature relaxation physical exercise social activities |
url | https://account.sjwop.com/index.php/su-j-sjwop/article/view/129 |
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