Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central Java
Indonesia is home to many cultural heritages which are exposed to natural disaster, its number has grown by 400% within the years of 1975-2010. In order to protect the cultural heritages, the national government released InaRisk – a web based geospatial data to identify risk information. This appli...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
2020-12-01
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| Series: | Forum Geografi |
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| Online Access: | http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/12131 |
| _version_ | 1797426831857549312 |
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| author | Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron Radikal Lukafiardi Christina Aprilianti Raditya Jati |
| author_facet | Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron Radikal Lukafiardi Christina Aprilianti Raditya Jati |
| author_sort | Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Indonesia is home to many cultural heritages which are exposed to natural disaster, its number has grown by 400% within the years of 1975-2010. In order to protect the cultural heritages, the national government released InaRisk – a web based geospatial data to identify risk information. This application, however, not fully apprises its users of the potential loss that cultural heritage objects, especially temples, may sustain. For these reasons, the research set out to evaluate the potential loss of temples by making use of disaster vulnerability and risk approaches. Seven temples were exposed to earthquake and landslide hazards; hence, observed as the research object on a micro-scale. The research method combined tabular, spatial, and temporal data of several indicators, namely types of building materials, building’s structural integrity after earthquakes and landslides, the number of salvageable objects, building age, significance, historical value, and the number of visitors. The results showed that Prambanan and Sewu Temples had the most substantial amounts of potential losses incurred from damages to at-risk elements, namely the numbers of visitors, employees, and supporting facilities and their distances to sources of hazards. Assessing the numerical values of losses requires further improvements in accuracy as it has not thoroughly factored in the significance of the temples, which is composed of historical value, building age, number of visitors, and other components. Valuation of this significance is still limited to currently available data, including the price of the constituent rocks, area and volume, and supporting facilities. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:35:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-077b02f70cb7447eb7ae377f7683a31f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0852-0682 2460-3945 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T08:35:34Z |
| publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
| publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Forum Geografi |
| spelling | doaj.art-077b02f70cb7447eb7ae377f7683a31f2023-12-02T18:16:00ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah SurakartaForum Geografi0852-06822460-39452020-12-0134210.23917/forgeo.v34i2.121316093Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central JavaDyah Rahmawati Hizbaron0Radikal Lukafiardi1Christina Aprilianti2Raditya Jati3Department of Environmental Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Environmental Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah MadaDepartment of Environmental Geography, Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah MadaBadan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (National Disaster Management Agency)Indonesia is home to many cultural heritages which are exposed to natural disaster, its number has grown by 400% within the years of 1975-2010. In order to protect the cultural heritages, the national government released InaRisk – a web based geospatial data to identify risk information. This application, however, not fully apprises its users of the potential loss that cultural heritage objects, especially temples, may sustain. For these reasons, the research set out to evaluate the potential loss of temples by making use of disaster vulnerability and risk approaches. Seven temples were exposed to earthquake and landslide hazards; hence, observed as the research object on a micro-scale. The research method combined tabular, spatial, and temporal data of several indicators, namely types of building materials, building’s structural integrity after earthquakes and landslides, the number of salvageable objects, building age, significance, historical value, and the number of visitors. The results showed that Prambanan and Sewu Temples had the most substantial amounts of potential losses incurred from damages to at-risk elements, namely the numbers of visitors, employees, and supporting facilities and their distances to sources of hazards. Assessing the numerical values of losses requires further improvements in accuracy as it has not thoroughly factored in the significance of the temples, which is composed of historical value, building age, number of visitors, and other components. Valuation of this significance is still limited to currently available data, including the price of the constituent rocks, area and volume, and supporting facilities.http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/12131vulnerability, risk, cultural heritage, inarisk, yogyakarta |
| spellingShingle | Dyah Rahmawati Hizbaron Radikal Lukafiardi Christina Aprilianti Raditya Jati Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central Java Forum Geografi vulnerability, risk, cultural heritage, inarisk, yogyakarta |
| title | Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central Java |
| title_full | Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central Java |
| title_fullStr | Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central Java |
| title_full_unstemmed | Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central Java |
| title_short | Utilizing Vulnerability and Risk Indexes for Cultural Heritage in Yogyakarta and Central Java |
| title_sort | utilizing vulnerability and risk indexes for cultural heritage in yogyakarta and central java |
| topic | vulnerability, risk, cultural heritage, inarisk, yogyakarta |
| url | http://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/fg/article/view/12131 |
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