Ultrafast Dynamics of Valley-Polarized Excitons in WSe<sub>2</sub> Monolayer Studied by Few-Cycle Laser Pulses

We report on the experimental investigation of the ultrafast dynamics of valley-polarized excitons in monolayer WSe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</m...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Petr Koutenský, Artur Slobodeniuk, Miroslav Bartoš, František Trojánek, Petr Malý, Martin Kozák
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/7/1207
Description
Summary:We report on the experimental investigation of the ultrafast dynamics of valley-polarized excitons in monolayer WSe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> using transient reflection spectroscopy with few-cycle laser pulses with 7 fs duration. We observe that at room temperature, the anisotropic valley population of excitons decays on two different timescales. The shorter decay time of approximately 120 fs is related to the initial hot exciton relaxation related to the fast direct recombination of excitons from the radiative zone, while the slower picosecond dynamics corresponds to valley depolarization induced by Coloumb exchange-driven transitions of excitons between two inequivalent valleys.
ISSN:2079-4991