Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial Anode

Cathodic protection in the sacrificial system is essentially a controlled electrochemical cell; corrosion on the protected structure is shifted to the anode. When the anode material is coupled to steel, they behave anodically and discharge current.In this work, magnesium used as sacrificial anode fo...

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Main Author: Alaa Ibrahim Elaibi*
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences 2014-01-01
Series:مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
Subjects:
Online Access:https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/203
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author Alaa Ibrahim Elaibi*
author_facet Alaa Ibrahim Elaibi*
author_sort Alaa Ibrahim Elaibi*
collection DOAJ
description Cathodic protection in the sacrificial system is essentially a controlled electrochemical cell; corrosion on the protected structure is shifted to the anode. When the anode material is coupled to steel, they behave anodically and discharge current.In this work, magnesium used as sacrificial anode for the protection of carbon steel rod that buried in soil with resistance of 1000, 1400, 1800, and 2200Ω/cm that simulate wide range of resistance of Iraqi soil.Potential distribution in different positions between sacrificial anode and the protected structure was measured with respect to copper - copper sulfate electrode, showing that the conditions for the sacrificial anode for the protection of carbon steel rod and simulate with contours.The result show that the increasing of soil resistivity is reduces anode life and impairs its performance. In addition, the changing of sacrificial anode is important because it consumed therefore, it is important to optimize the distance of sacrificial anode from protected structure according to soil resistivity so that avoiding the polarization that causes high consumption rate of anode.
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spelling doaj.art-0780a46ca6b6408193c70a41485ed7342022-12-22T04:18:18ZengAl-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciencesمجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية2521-91542521-91622014-01-01171203Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial AnodeAlaa Ibrahim Elaibi*0College of Engineering – Alnahrain UniversityCathodic protection in the sacrificial system is essentially a controlled electrochemical cell; corrosion on the protected structure is shifted to the anode. When the anode material is coupled to steel, they behave anodically and discharge current.In this work, magnesium used as sacrificial anode for the protection of carbon steel rod that buried in soil with resistance of 1000, 1400, 1800, and 2200Ω/cm that simulate wide range of resistance of Iraqi soil.Potential distribution in different positions between sacrificial anode and the protected structure was measured with respect to copper - copper sulfate electrode, showing that the conditions for the sacrificial anode for the protection of carbon steel rod and simulate with contours.The result show that the increasing of soil resistivity is reduces anode life and impairs its performance. In addition, the changing of sacrificial anode is important because it consumed therefore, it is important to optimize the distance of sacrificial anode from protected structure according to soil resistivity so that avoiding the polarization that causes high consumption rate of anode.https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/203cathodic protectionsacrificial anodepotential distribution
spellingShingle Alaa Ibrahim Elaibi*
Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial Anode
مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية
cathodic protection
sacrificial anode
potential distribution
title Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial Anode
title_full Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial Anode
title_fullStr Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial Anode
title_full_unstemmed Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial Anode
title_short Potential Distribution of Cathodic Protection using Mg as a Sacrificial Anode
title_sort potential distribution of cathodic protection using mg as a sacrificial anode
topic cathodic protection
sacrificial anode
potential distribution
url https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/203
work_keys_str_mv AT alaaibrahimelaibi potentialdistributionofcathodicprotectionusingmgasasacrificialanode