Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China

Urban spatial elements present agglomeration and dispersion geographic processes in the urban development. Identifying the characteristics of their distribution changes and accurately capturing the evolution of the urban spatial structure is of great significance to urban construction and management...

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Main Authors: Zhihao Sun, Dezhi Kang, Hongzan Jiao, Ya Yang, Wei Xue, Hao Wu, Lingbo Liu, Yuwei Su, Zhenghong Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/12/11/448
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author Zhihao Sun
Dezhi Kang
Hongzan Jiao
Ya Yang
Wei Xue
Hao Wu
Lingbo Liu
Yuwei Su
Zhenghong Peng
author_facet Zhihao Sun
Dezhi Kang
Hongzan Jiao
Ya Yang
Wei Xue
Hao Wu
Lingbo Liu
Yuwei Su
Zhenghong Peng
author_sort Zhihao Sun
collection DOAJ
description Urban spatial elements present agglomeration and dispersion geographic processes in the urban development. Identifying the characteristics of their distribution changes and accurately capturing the evolution of the urban spatial structure is of great significance to urban construction and management. This study takes Wuhan as a case study and focuses on the spatial agglomeration distribution of urban elements. Point of Interest (POI) data from 2017 to 2021 were collected, and the Block2Vec model was employed to extract the comprehensive geographic information from various elements within the traffic analysis zones (TAZs). Subsequently, identification and division were carried out to access the level of urban spatial element agglomeration. Finally, the spatial–temporal evolution characteristics of urban aggregated elements in the Wuhan metropolitan development area over five years were compared and analyzed. The results indicate the following: (1) urban elements present an obvious circle structure in their spatial agglomeration, with distinct differences observed among different element types; (2) from 2017 to 2021, the Wuhan urban development zone experienced obvious expansion in urban space; (3) increased agglomeration of spatial elements mainly occurred in the surrounding areas of the city, while some areas in the city center displayed weaker element agglomeration and a reduction in various service facilities. The results demonstrate that the method used in this study could effectively identify the spatial agglomeration distribution of urban elements, as well as accurately distinguishing regions with distinct development characteristics. This approach could provide robust support for optimizing land use and urban spatial planning.
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spelling doaj.art-078325ab5a184975903ed5d6cde379f92023-11-24T14:45:29ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642023-10-01121144810.3390/ijgi12110448Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, ChinaZhihao Sun0Dezhi Kang1Hongzan Jiao2Ya Yang3Wei Xue4Hao Wu5Lingbo Liu6Yuwei Su7Zhenghong Peng8Wuhan Natural Resources Conservation and Utilization Center, Wuhan 430014, ChinaSchool of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Architecture and Urban Planning, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, ChinaSchool of Digital Construction and Explosives Engineering, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, ChinaSchool of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Urban Design, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Digital Construction and Explosives Engineering, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, ChinaUrban spatial elements present agglomeration and dispersion geographic processes in the urban development. Identifying the characteristics of their distribution changes and accurately capturing the evolution of the urban spatial structure is of great significance to urban construction and management. This study takes Wuhan as a case study and focuses on the spatial agglomeration distribution of urban elements. Point of Interest (POI) data from 2017 to 2021 were collected, and the Block2Vec model was employed to extract the comprehensive geographic information from various elements within the traffic analysis zones (TAZs). Subsequently, identification and division were carried out to access the level of urban spatial element agglomeration. Finally, the spatial–temporal evolution characteristics of urban aggregated elements in the Wuhan metropolitan development area over five years were compared and analyzed. The results indicate the following: (1) urban elements present an obvious circle structure in their spatial agglomeration, with distinct differences observed among different element types; (2) from 2017 to 2021, the Wuhan urban development zone experienced obvious expansion in urban space; (3) increased agglomeration of spatial elements mainly occurred in the surrounding areas of the city, while some areas in the city center displayed weaker element agglomeration and a reduction in various service facilities. The results demonstrate that the method used in this study could effectively identify the spatial agglomeration distribution of urban elements, as well as accurately distinguishing regions with distinct development characteristics. This approach could provide robust support for optimizing land use and urban spatial planning.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/12/11/448Point of InterestBlock2Vecurban elementsspatial structureWuhan city
spellingShingle Zhihao Sun
Dezhi Kang
Hongzan Jiao
Ya Yang
Wei Xue
Hao Wu
Lingbo Liu
Yuwei Su
Zhenghong Peng
Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Point of Interest
Block2Vec
urban elements
spatial structure
Wuhan city
title Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China
title_full Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China
title_fullStr Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China
title_full_unstemmed Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China
title_short Spatial and Temporal Evolution of the Characteristics of Spatially Aggregated Elements in an Urban Area: A Case Study of Wuhan, China
title_sort spatial and temporal evolution of the characteristics of spatially aggregated elements in an urban area a case study of wuhan china
topic Point of Interest
Block2Vec
urban elements
spatial structure
Wuhan city
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/12/11/448
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