A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM Transceiver

Time-hopping pulse position modulation (TH-PPM) stands out as a secure communication due to the pseudo-random characteristics of its time-hopping sequence. However, the conventional TH-PPM transceiver encounters challenges in implementation, particularly in achieving the requisite high precision for...

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Main Authors: Peng Wang, Jie Tian, Duoye Li, Peng Fei, Xianhua Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/105
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author Peng Wang
Jie Tian
Duoye Li
Peng Fei
Xianhua Shi
author_facet Peng Wang
Jie Tian
Duoye Li
Peng Fei
Xianhua Shi
author_sort Peng Wang
collection DOAJ
description Time-hopping pulse position modulation (TH-PPM) stands out as a secure communication due to the pseudo-random characteristics of its time-hopping sequence. However, the conventional TH-PPM transceiver encounters challenges in implementation, particularly in achieving the requisite high precision for synchronization. This paper introduces a novel non-coherent <i>Q</i>-ary TH-PPM transceiver, designed to surpass the Bit error rate (BER) performance of conventional TH-PPM transceivers in scenarios under non-ideal synchronization conditions, which also being straightforward to implement. Firstly, we provide an overview of the conventional TH-PPM transceiver. Secondly, the novel TH-PPM transceiver is introduced. In this context, a novel method for generating the TH-PPM signal is proposed for the transmitter, and a parallel matched-filter algorithm, adapted to the new TH-PPM signal, is presented for the receiver. Subsequently, the investigation delves into an in-depth analysis of BER performance, considering both ideal synchronization conditions and non-ideal synchronization conditions, for both the conventional and the new TH-PPM transceiver. Furthermore, the paper proposes a numerical simulation to validate the theoretical findings. The results demonstrate that the new TH-PPM transceiver outperforms the conventional counterpart by showing better BER performance in scenarios with non-ideal synchronization conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-07832a7954c44816a3338db15f37ebd12024-01-10T15:08:35ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-12-0124110510.3390/s24010105A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM TransceiverPeng Wang0Jie Tian1Duoye Li2Peng Fei3Xianhua Shi4Institute of Electronic Engineering, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, ChinaInstitute of Electronic Engineering, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, ChinaInstitute of Electronic Engineering, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Rocket Force University of Engineering, Xi’an 710025, ChinaInstitute of Electronic Engineering, CAEP, Mianyang 621999, ChinaTime-hopping pulse position modulation (TH-PPM) stands out as a secure communication due to the pseudo-random characteristics of its time-hopping sequence. However, the conventional TH-PPM transceiver encounters challenges in implementation, particularly in achieving the requisite high precision for synchronization. This paper introduces a novel non-coherent <i>Q</i>-ary TH-PPM transceiver, designed to surpass the Bit error rate (BER) performance of conventional TH-PPM transceivers in scenarios under non-ideal synchronization conditions, which also being straightforward to implement. Firstly, we provide an overview of the conventional TH-PPM transceiver. Secondly, the novel TH-PPM transceiver is introduced. In this context, a novel method for generating the TH-PPM signal is proposed for the transmitter, and a parallel matched-filter algorithm, adapted to the new TH-PPM signal, is presented for the receiver. Subsequently, the investigation delves into an in-depth analysis of BER performance, considering both ideal synchronization conditions and non-ideal synchronization conditions, for both the conventional and the new TH-PPM transceiver. Furthermore, the paper proposes a numerical simulation to validate the theoretical findings. The results demonstrate that the new TH-PPM transceiver outperforms the conventional counterpart by showing better BER performance in scenarios with non-ideal synchronization conditions.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/105secure communication<i>Q</i>-arytime-hoppingpulse position modulationnon-coherent transceiverbit error rate
spellingShingle Peng Wang
Jie Tian
Duoye Li
Peng Fei
Xianhua Shi
A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM Transceiver
Sensors
secure communication
<i>Q</i>-ary
time-hopping
pulse position modulation
non-coherent transceiver
bit error rate
title A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM Transceiver
title_full A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM Transceiver
title_fullStr A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM Transceiver
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM Transceiver
title_short A Novel Non-Coherent <i>Q</i>-Ary TH-PPM Transceiver
title_sort novel non coherent i q i ary th ppm transceiver
topic secure communication
<i>Q</i>-ary
time-hopping
pulse position modulation
non-coherent transceiver
bit error rate
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/24/1/105
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