Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustion

In radiation process, a variety of models can be used to represent the spectral radiative properties of combustion gases. In coal combustion, the high level of soot concentration brings higher complexity to the formulation. Several pieces of research are found, comparing different radiation models u...

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Main Authors: Conrado Ermel, Paulo Rodolfo Buffon Ortiz, Raul Vanz, Cristiano V. da Silva, Paulo S. Schneider
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-10-01
Series:Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X20301386
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author Conrado Ermel
Paulo Rodolfo Buffon Ortiz
Raul Vanz
Cristiano V. da Silva
Paulo S. Schneider
author_facet Conrado Ermel
Paulo Rodolfo Buffon Ortiz
Raul Vanz
Cristiano V. da Silva
Paulo S. Schneider
author_sort Conrado Ermel
collection DOAJ
description In radiation process, a variety of models can be used to represent the spectral radiative properties of combustion gases. In coal combustion, the high level of soot concentration brings higher complexity to the formulation. Several pieces of research are found, comparing different radiation models usually applied to idealized laboratory situations. Only a few works explore the behavior of such models in real scale applications, such as coal-fired furnaces. Comparisons among different arrangements of the SGG and WSGG models were carried out by means of CFD simulations, applied to a boiler of a real 160 MW coal-fired power plant. Five different cases were simulated. The most simple case was set with a fixed absorption coefficient SGG model, while the most detailed case was achieved by employing a WSGG model with gas and soot absorption coefficients overlay. Temperature fields were well represented by all cases, with maximum deviations of 6%. Predictions on radiative heat flux for the SGG models were significantly lower than the WSGG simulations, with relative deviations up to 16.46%. Even though deviations on radiative heat flux are significant, results suggest the suitability of simple gray gas models in fast assessments of industrial applications such as coal-fired furnaces.
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spelling doaj.art-07937a3301584d15a785f54f08529a8b2022-12-22T00:36:59ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2020-10-0121100667Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustionConrado Ermel0Paulo Rodolfo Buffon Ortiz1Raul Vanz2Cristiano V. da Silva3Paulo S. Schneider4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Brazil; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, BrazilDepartment of Engineering and Computational Sciences, Integrated Regional University of High Uruguai and Missions - URI, BrazilDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, BrazilIn radiation process, a variety of models can be used to represent the spectral radiative properties of combustion gases. In coal combustion, the high level of soot concentration brings higher complexity to the formulation. Several pieces of research are found, comparing different radiation models usually applied to idealized laboratory situations. Only a few works explore the behavior of such models in real scale applications, such as coal-fired furnaces. Comparisons among different arrangements of the SGG and WSGG models were carried out by means of CFD simulations, applied to a boiler of a real 160 MW coal-fired power plant. Five different cases were simulated. The most simple case was set with a fixed absorption coefficient SGG model, while the most detailed case was achieved by employing a WSGG model with gas and soot absorption coefficients overlay. Temperature fields were well represented by all cases, with maximum deviations of 6%. Predictions on radiative heat flux for the SGG models were significantly lower than the WSGG simulations, with relative deviations up to 16.46%. Even though deviations on radiative heat flux are significant, results suggest the suitability of simple gray gas models in fast assessments of industrial applications such as coal-fired furnaces.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X20301386RadiationSpectral modelWSGGGray gasCoal combustion
spellingShingle Conrado Ermel
Paulo Rodolfo Buffon Ortiz
Raul Vanz
Cristiano V. da Silva
Paulo S. Schneider
Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustion
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering
Radiation
Spectral model
WSGG
Gray gas
Coal combustion
title Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustion
title_full Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustion
title_fullStr Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustion
title_full_unstemmed Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustion
title_short Assessments on SGG and WSGG spectral models in high-ash coal combustion
title_sort assessments on sgg and wsgg spectral models in high ash coal combustion
topic Radiation
Spectral model
WSGG
Gray gas
Coal combustion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X20301386
work_keys_str_mv AT conradoermel assessmentsonsggandwsggspectralmodelsinhighashcoalcombustion
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AT raulvanz assessmentsonsggandwsggspectralmodelsinhighashcoalcombustion
AT cristianovdasilva assessmentsonsggandwsggspectralmodelsinhighashcoalcombustion
AT paulosschneider assessmentsonsggandwsggspectralmodelsinhighashcoalcombustion