Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, Panadura

<p><strong>Background: </strong>Patient satisfaction is one of the well-known yardsticks to measure the strength of services being provided in hospitals.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the level o...

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Main Authors: Kasunee Chamila Kalubowila, Dinesha Perera, Inoka Senathilaka, Champika Alahapperuma, Ramani Devika Withana, Palitha Dharmabandhu Kapparage
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka 2017-09-01
Series:Journal of the College of Community Physicians
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jccpsl.sljol.info/articles/8105
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author Kasunee Chamila Kalubowila
Dinesha Perera
Inoka Senathilaka
Champika Alahapperuma
Ramani Devika Withana
Palitha Dharmabandhu Kapparage
author_facet Kasunee Chamila Kalubowila
Dinesha Perera
Inoka Senathilaka
Champika Alahapperuma
Ramani Devika Withana
Palitha Dharmabandhu Kapparage
author_sort Kasunee Chamila Kalubowila
collection DOAJ
description <p><strong>Background: </strong>Patient satisfaction is one of the well-known yardsticks to measure the strength of services being provided in hospitals.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the level of satisfaction on health care services provided by the out-patient department (OPD) and associated socio-demographic factors among patients attending a base hospital in Sri Lanka.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 out-patients at Base Hospital (BH) Panadura, selected using a systematic sampling method during January 2017. Critically ill patients and first timers to the OPD were excluded. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire on the personal characteristics of patients and their satisfaction with OPD services under five domains: physical facilities, registration, consultation, pharmacy and accessibility of services. Satisfaction was assessed based on a pre-determined scoring system. Patients were dichotomized into two groups: ‘satisfied’ and ‘less-satisfied’ with the OPD services, and were compared by selected socio-demographic factors using chi-square test.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Response rate was 85% (n=359). The majority consisted of females (n=261, 72.7%). Patient satisfaction varied according to the service domain: physical facilities (n=214, 59.6%), registration (n=138, 38.4%), consultation (n=175, 48.7%), pharmacy services (n=198, 55.1%) and accessibility of service (n=118, 32.9%). Further, only smaller proportions of patients were satisfied with the adequacy (n=119, 33.1%) and comfort (n=160, 44.6%) of seating facilities; adequacy (n=130, 36.2%) and cleanliness (n=109, 30.4%) of toilets; waiting time at the dispensary (n=65, 18.1%) and for consultation (n=120, 33.4%), and examination done by doctor (n=131, 36.5%). Females were significantly less-satisfied with the overall OPD services compared to males (25% versus 18.4%; p=0.04). No such relationship was seen in relation to age (p=0.28) and level of education (p=0.31).</p><p><strong> </strong></p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Most patients were satisfied with the overall OPD services. Yet, areas such as registration services, waiting time especially for dispensary and consultation, and sanitary and seating facilities need further improvement. Strengthening the infrastructure and introducing an appointment system are recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-079d47232d9246199f3c19e38da2c1e72022-12-22T02:10:39ZengCollege of Community Physicians of Sri LankaJournal of the College of Community Physicians1391-31742579-14512017-09-01232637010.4038/jccpsl.v23i2.81055724Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, PanaduraKasunee Chamila Kalubowila0Dinesha Perera1Inoka Senathilaka2Champika Alahapperuma3Ramani Devika Withana4Palitha Dharmabandhu Kapparage5University of ColomboGeneral Hospital, KalutaraBase Hospital, HoranaBase Hospital, PanaduraBase Hospital, PanaduraColombo South Teaching Hospital<p><strong>Background: </strong>Patient satisfaction is one of the well-known yardsticks to measure the strength of services being provided in hospitals.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the level of satisfaction on health care services provided by the out-patient department (OPD) and associated socio-demographic factors among patients attending a base hospital in Sri Lanka.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study was conducted among 422 out-patients at Base Hospital (BH) Panadura, selected using a systematic sampling method during January 2017. Critically ill patients and first timers to the OPD were excluded. Data were collected using a self-administered questionnaire on the personal characteristics of patients and their satisfaction with OPD services under five domains: physical facilities, registration, consultation, pharmacy and accessibility of services. Satisfaction was assessed based on a pre-determined scoring system. Patients were dichotomized into two groups: ‘satisfied’ and ‘less-satisfied’ with the OPD services, and were compared by selected socio-demographic factors using chi-square test.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Response rate was 85% (n=359). The majority consisted of females (n=261, 72.7%). Patient satisfaction varied according to the service domain: physical facilities (n=214, 59.6%), registration (n=138, 38.4%), consultation (n=175, 48.7%), pharmacy services (n=198, 55.1%) and accessibility of service (n=118, 32.9%). Further, only smaller proportions of patients were satisfied with the adequacy (n=119, 33.1%) and comfort (n=160, 44.6%) of seating facilities; adequacy (n=130, 36.2%) and cleanliness (n=109, 30.4%) of toilets; waiting time at the dispensary (n=65, 18.1%) and for consultation (n=120, 33.4%), and examination done by doctor (n=131, 36.5%). Females were significantly less-satisfied with the overall OPD services compared to males (25% versus 18.4%; p=0.04). No such relationship was seen in relation to age (p=0.28) and level of education (p=0.31).</p><p><strong> </strong></p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Most patients were satisfied with the overall OPD services. Yet, areas such as registration services, waiting time especially for dispensary and consultation, and sanitary and seating facilities need further improvement. Strengthening the infrastructure and introducing an appointment system are recommended.https://jccpsl.sljol.info/articles/8105patient satisfaction, hospital service, quality of care
spellingShingle Kasunee Chamila Kalubowila
Dinesha Perera
Inoka Senathilaka
Champika Alahapperuma
Ramani Devika Withana
Palitha Dharmabandhu Kapparage
Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, Panadura
Journal of the College of Community Physicians
patient satisfaction, hospital service, quality of care
title Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, Panadura
title_full Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, Panadura
title_fullStr Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, Panadura
title_full_unstemmed Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, Panadura
title_short Patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department, Base Hospital, Panadura
title_sort patient satisfaction of services of the out patient department base hospital panadura
topic patient satisfaction, hospital service, quality of care
url https://jccpsl.sljol.info/articles/8105
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