A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBP

Abstract Introduction We aimed to develop and validate a pediatrics-based assessment tool of evidence-based practice (EBP) knowledge and skills on pediatric residents. Methods We designed an assessment instrument composed of items in four categories: demographics, comfort level, self-reported practi...

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Main Authors: Lauren Chernick, Martin Pusic, Heather Liu, Hector Vazquez, Maria Kwok
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of American Medical Colleges 2011-01-01
Series:MedEdPORTAL
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.8168
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author Lauren Chernick
Martin Pusic
Heather Liu
Hector Vazquez
Maria Kwok
author_facet Lauren Chernick
Martin Pusic
Heather Liu
Hector Vazquez
Maria Kwok
author_sort Lauren Chernick
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction We aimed to develop and validate a pediatrics-based assessment tool of evidence-based practice (EBP) knowledge and skills on pediatric residents. Methods We designed an assessment instrument composed of items in four categories: demographics, comfort level, self-reported practice of EBP, and EBP knowledge. The last section required participants to identify best evidence and study design using pediatric-based scenarios, develop searchable questions, and use existing published research to address diagnostic and treatment issues. Results We administered the instrument to four groups: preclinical medical students (MS2), incoming pediatric interns (PGY1), incoming second- and third-year pediatric residents (PGY2/3), and expert tutors (EXP). In total, 56 subjects completed tests (MS2, n = 13; PGY1, n = 13; PGY2/3, n = 22; expert, n = 8). Internal reliability was good, with Cronbach alpha = .80. Interrater reliability was high (k = 0.94). Items were free of floor or ceiling effects. Comfort level and self-reported practice of EBP increased with expertise level and prior EBP experience (P < .01). Scores on the knowledge section (out of 50 +/− SD) rose with training level (MS2, 14.8 +/− 5.7; PGY1, 22.2 +/− 3.4; PGY2/3, 31.7 +/− 6.1; experts, 43 +/− 4.0; P < .01). Scores also correlated with prior EBP education. Discussion We have developed a reliable and valid instrument to assess knowledge and skill in EBP taught to pediatric residents. This instrument can aid pediatric educators in monitoring the impact of the EBP curriculum.
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spelling doaj.art-079e0fb843f4421c90be4da3aeed06732022-12-21T23:11:11ZengAssociation of American Medical CollegesMedEdPORTAL2374-82652011-01-01710.15766/mep_2374-8265.8168A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBPLauren Chernick0Martin Pusic1Heather LiuHector VazquezMaria Kwok21 Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons2 Columbia Presbyterian3 Columbia PresbyterianAbstract Introduction We aimed to develop and validate a pediatrics-based assessment tool of evidence-based practice (EBP) knowledge and skills on pediatric residents. Methods We designed an assessment instrument composed of items in four categories: demographics, comfort level, self-reported practice of EBP, and EBP knowledge. The last section required participants to identify best evidence and study design using pediatric-based scenarios, develop searchable questions, and use existing published research to address diagnostic and treatment issues. Results We administered the instrument to four groups: preclinical medical students (MS2), incoming pediatric interns (PGY1), incoming second- and third-year pediatric residents (PGY2/3), and expert tutors (EXP). In total, 56 subjects completed tests (MS2, n = 13; PGY1, n = 13; PGY2/3, n = 22; expert, n = 8). Internal reliability was good, with Cronbach alpha = .80. Interrater reliability was high (k = 0.94). Items were free of floor or ceiling effects. Comfort level and self-reported practice of EBP increased with expertise level and prior EBP experience (P < .01). Scores on the knowledge section (out of 50 +/− SD) rose with training level (MS2, 14.8 +/− 5.7; PGY1, 22.2 +/− 3.4; PGY2/3, 31.7 +/− 6.1; experts, 43 +/− 4.0; P < .01). Scores also correlated with prior EBP education. Discussion We have developed a reliable and valid instrument to assess knowledge and skill in EBP taught to pediatric residents. This instrument can aid pediatric educators in monitoring the impact of the EBP curriculum.http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.8168Study DesignNumber Needed to TreatProbabilityLikelihood
spellingShingle Lauren Chernick
Martin Pusic
Heather Liu
Hector Vazquez
Maria Kwok
A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBP
MedEdPORTAL
Study Design
Number Needed to Treat
Probability
Likelihood
title A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBP
title_full A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBP
title_fullStr A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBP
title_full_unstemmed A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBP
title_short A Pediatric-Based Instrument for Assessing Resident Education in EBP
title_sort pediatric based instrument for assessing resident education in ebp
topic Study Design
Number Needed to Treat
Probability
Likelihood
url http://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.8168
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