Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery

The paper presents the prototype of the first Romanian Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) installation. The relatively small scale facility consists of a twin-screw compressor, driven by a 110 kW threephase asynchronous motor, which supplies pressurized air into a 50m3 reservoir, of 20 bar maximum...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vlăducă Iulian, Borzea Claudia, Ionescu Dan, Ţăranu Alexandra, Ciobanu Răzvan, Ringheanu Vicenţiu, Nedelcu Răzvan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2020-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002.pdf
_version_ 1818350471392264192
author Vlăducă Iulian
Borzea Claudia
Ionescu Dan
Ţăranu Alexandra
Ciobanu Răzvan
Ringheanu Vicenţiu
Nedelcu Răzvan
author_facet Vlăducă Iulian
Borzea Claudia
Ionescu Dan
Ţăranu Alexandra
Ciobanu Răzvan
Ringheanu Vicenţiu
Nedelcu Răzvan
author_sort Vlăducă Iulian
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the prototype of the first Romanian Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) installation. The relatively small scale facility consists of a twin-screw compressor, driven by a 110 kW threephase asynchronous motor, which supplies pressurized air into a 50m3 reservoir, of 20 bar maximum pressure. The air from the vessel is released into a twin-screw expander, whose shaft spins a 132 kW electric generator. The demonstrative model makes use of a 5m3 water tank acting as heat transfer unit, for minimising losses and increasing efficiency and the electric power generated. Air compression and decompression induce energy losses, resulting in a low efficiency, mainly caused by air heating during compression, waste heat being released into the atmosphere. A similar problem is air cooling during decompression, lowering the electric power generated. Thus, using a thermal storage unit plays an essential role in the proper functioning of the facility and in generating maximum electric power. Supervisory control and data acquisition is performed from the automation cabinets. During commissioning tests, a constant stable power of around 50 kW with an 80 kW peak was recorded.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T18:22:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-07a7d438267c445a90e7deced229de99
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2267-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T18:22:22Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-07a7d438267c445a90e7deced229de992022-12-21T23:35:41ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011800200210.1051/e3sconf/202018002002e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recoveryVlăducă Iulian0Borzea Claudia1Ionescu Dan2Ţăranu Alexandra3Ciobanu Răzvan4Ringheanu Vicenţiu5Nedelcu Răzvan6Romanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTITURBONED S.R.L.The paper presents the prototype of the first Romanian Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) installation. The relatively small scale facility consists of a twin-screw compressor, driven by a 110 kW threephase asynchronous motor, which supplies pressurized air into a 50m3 reservoir, of 20 bar maximum pressure. The air from the vessel is released into a twin-screw expander, whose shaft spins a 132 kW electric generator. The demonstrative model makes use of a 5m3 water tank acting as heat transfer unit, for minimising losses and increasing efficiency and the electric power generated. Air compression and decompression induce energy losses, resulting in a low efficiency, mainly caused by air heating during compression, waste heat being released into the atmosphere. A similar problem is air cooling during decompression, lowering the electric power generated. Thus, using a thermal storage unit plays an essential role in the proper functioning of the facility and in generating maximum electric power. Supervisory control and data acquisition is performed from the automation cabinets. During commissioning tests, a constant stable power of around 50 kW with an 80 kW peak was recorded.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002.pdf
spellingShingle Vlăducă Iulian
Borzea Claudia
Ionescu Dan
Ţăranu Alexandra
Ciobanu Răzvan
Ringheanu Vicenţiu
Nedelcu Răzvan
Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
E3S Web of Conferences
title Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
title_full Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
title_fullStr Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
title_full_unstemmed Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
title_short Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
title_sort compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT vladucaiulian compressedairenergystoragefacilitywithwatertankforthermalrecovery
AT borzeaclaudia compressedairenergystoragefacilitywithwatertankforthermalrecovery
AT ionescudan compressedairenergystoragefacilitywithwatertankforthermalrecovery
AT taranualexandra compressedairenergystoragefacilitywithwatertankforthermalrecovery
AT ciobanurazvan compressedairenergystoragefacilitywithwatertankforthermalrecovery
AT ringheanuvicentiu compressedairenergystoragefacilitywithwatertankforthermalrecovery
AT nedelcurazvan compressedairenergystoragefacilitywithwatertankforthermalrecovery