Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery
The paper presents the prototype of the first Romanian Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) installation. The relatively small scale facility consists of a twin-screw compressor, driven by a 110 kW threephase asynchronous motor, which supplies pressurized air into a 50m3 reservoir, of 20 bar maximum...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EDP Sciences
2020-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002.pdf |
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author | Vlăducă Iulian Borzea Claudia Ionescu Dan Ţăranu Alexandra Ciobanu Răzvan Ringheanu Vicenţiu Nedelcu Răzvan |
author_facet | Vlăducă Iulian Borzea Claudia Ionescu Dan Ţăranu Alexandra Ciobanu Răzvan Ringheanu Vicenţiu Nedelcu Răzvan |
author_sort | Vlăducă Iulian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents the prototype of the first Romanian Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) installation. The relatively small scale facility consists of a twin-screw compressor, driven by a 110 kW threephase asynchronous motor, which supplies pressurized air into a 50m3 reservoir, of 20 bar maximum pressure. The air from the vessel is released into a twin-screw expander, whose shaft spins a 132 kW electric generator. The demonstrative model makes use of a 5m3 water tank acting as heat transfer unit, for minimising losses and increasing efficiency and the electric power generated. Air compression and decompression induce energy losses, resulting in a low efficiency, mainly caused by air heating during compression, waste heat being released into the atmosphere. A similar problem is air cooling during decompression, lowering the electric power generated. Thus, using a thermal storage unit plays an essential role in the proper functioning of the facility and in generating maximum electric power. Supervisory control and data acquisition is performed from the automation cabinets. During commissioning tests, a constant stable power of around 50 kW with an 80 kW peak was recorded. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-13T18:22:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-07a7d438267c445a90e7deced229de99 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-13T18:22:22Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj.art-07a7d438267c445a90e7deced229de992022-12-21T23:35:41ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422020-01-011800200210.1051/e3sconf/202018002002e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recoveryVlăducă Iulian0Borzea Claudia1Ionescu Dan2Ţăranu Alexandra3Ciobanu Răzvan4Ringheanu Vicenţiu5Nedelcu Răzvan6Romanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTIRomanian Research and Development Institute for Gas Turbines COMOTITURBONED S.R.L.The paper presents the prototype of the first Romanian Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) installation. The relatively small scale facility consists of a twin-screw compressor, driven by a 110 kW threephase asynchronous motor, which supplies pressurized air into a 50m3 reservoir, of 20 bar maximum pressure. The air from the vessel is released into a twin-screw expander, whose shaft spins a 132 kW electric generator. The demonstrative model makes use of a 5m3 water tank acting as heat transfer unit, for minimising losses and increasing efficiency and the electric power generated. Air compression and decompression induce energy losses, resulting in a low efficiency, mainly caused by air heating during compression, waste heat being released into the atmosphere. A similar problem is air cooling during decompression, lowering the electric power generated. Thus, using a thermal storage unit plays an essential role in the proper functioning of the facility and in generating maximum electric power. Supervisory control and data acquisition is performed from the automation cabinets. During commissioning tests, a constant stable power of around 50 kW with an 80 kW peak was recorded.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002.pdf |
spellingShingle | Vlăducă Iulian Borzea Claudia Ionescu Dan Ţăranu Alexandra Ciobanu Răzvan Ringheanu Vicenţiu Nedelcu Răzvan Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery |
title_full | Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery |
title_fullStr | Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery |
title_full_unstemmed | Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery |
title_short | Compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery |
title_sort | compressed air energy storage facility with water tank for thermal recovery |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2020/40/e3sconf_te-re-rd2020_02002.pdf |
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