ENERGY PROPERTIES OF WOOD PARTICLES TORREFIED AT DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the final torrefaction temperature on the energy properties of wood. It was applied four treatments with three replicates, consisting of untreated wood particles and particles torrefied at temperatures of 170, 220 and 260ºC. Better p...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carlos Miguel Simões da Silva, Benedito Rocha Vital, Angélica de Cassia Oliveira Carneiro, Aylson Costa Oliveira, Solange Oliveira Araújo, Mateus Alves de Magalhães
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade de Investigações Florestais 2017-11-01
Series:Revista Árvore
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622017000400204&tlng=en
Description
Summary:ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of the final torrefaction temperature on the energy properties of wood. It was applied four treatments with three replicates, consisting of untreated wood particles and particles torrefied at temperatures of 170, 220 and 260ºC. Better physical, chemical and thermal properties of the particles were observed as a function of the torrefaction temperature. Comparing with the control group, the particles torrefied at the highest final temperature (260ºC) showed significant differences in bulk density - from 239 to 396kg/m3; the equilibrium moisture content changed from 12.3 to 5.7%; fixed carbon content - from 13.0 to 24.8%; heating value - from 4,465 to 4,945kcal/kg; and energy density - from 882 to 1,727Mcal/m3. It was concluded that torrefaction had a positive effect on the energy properties of the wood.
ISSN:1806-9088