Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary Algorithms

The fusion of evolutionary algorithms and the solution concepts of cooperative game theory is proposed in this paper to solve the fuzzy optimization problems. The original fuzzy optimization problem is transformed into a scalar optimization problem by assigning some suitable coefficients. The assign...

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Main Author: Hsien-Chung Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/24/4871
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author Hsien-Chung Wu
author_facet Hsien-Chung Wu
author_sort Hsien-Chung Wu
collection DOAJ
description The fusion of evolutionary algorithms and the solution concepts of cooperative game theory is proposed in this paper to solve the fuzzy optimization problems. The original fuzzy optimization problem is transformed into a scalar optimization problem by assigning some suitable coefficients. The assignment of those coefficients is frequently determined by the decision-makers via their subjectivity, which may cause some biases. In order to avoid these subjective biases, a cooperative game is formulated by considering the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-level functions of the fuzzy objective function. Using the Shapley values of this formulated cooperative game, the suitable coefficients can be reasonably set up. Under these settings, the transformed scalar optimization problem is solved to obtain the nondominated solution, which will depend on the coefficients. In other words, we shall obtain a bunch of nondominated solutions depending on the coefficients. Finally, the evolutionary algorithms are invoked to find the best nondominated solution by evolving the coefficients.
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spelling doaj.art-07b29549396e4bf5bd4a75d78f819cc42023-12-22T14:23:09ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-12-011124487110.3390/math11244871Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary AlgorithmsHsien-Chung Wu0Department of Mathematics, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung 802, TaiwanThe fusion of evolutionary algorithms and the solution concepts of cooperative game theory is proposed in this paper to solve the fuzzy optimization problems. The original fuzzy optimization problem is transformed into a scalar optimization problem by assigning some suitable coefficients. The assignment of those coefficients is frequently determined by the decision-makers via their subjectivity, which may cause some biases. In order to avoid these subjective biases, a cooperative game is formulated by considering the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-level functions of the fuzzy objective function. Using the Shapley values of this formulated cooperative game, the suitable coefficients can be reasonably set up. Under these settings, the transformed scalar optimization problem is solved to obtain the nondominated solution, which will depend on the coefficients. In other words, we shall obtain a bunch of nondominated solutions depending on the coefficients. Finally, the evolutionary algorithms are invoked to find the best nondominated solution by evolving the coefficients.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/24/4871cooperative gamesevolutionary algorithmsfuzzy optimizationscalar optimizationShapley value
spellingShingle Hsien-Chung Wu
Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary Algorithms
Mathematics
cooperative games
evolutionary algorithms
fuzzy optimization
scalar optimization
Shapley value
title Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary Algorithms
title_full Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary Algorithms
title_fullStr Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary Algorithms
title_short Solving Fuzzy Optimization Problems Using Shapley Values and Evolutionary Algorithms
title_sort solving fuzzy optimization problems using shapley values and evolutionary algorithms
topic cooperative games
evolutionary algorithms
fuzzy optimization
scalar optimization
Shapley value
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/24/4871
work_keys_str_mv AT hsienchungwu solvingfuzzyoptimizationproblemsusingshapleyvaluesandevolutionaryalgorithms