Hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer
Abstract Heterogeneous reactions associated with porous solid films are ubiquitous and play an important role in both nature and industrial processes. However, due to the no-slip boundary condition in pressure-driven flows, the interfacial mass transfer between the porous solid surface and the envir...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-06-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39630-y |
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author | Chuanhui Huang Xinglong Shang Xinyuan Zhou Zhe Zhang Xing Huang Yang Lu Mingchao Wang Markus Löffler Zhongquan Liao Haoyuan Qi Ute Kaiser Dana Schwarz Andreas Fery Tie Wang Stefan C. B. Mannsfeld Guoqing Hu Xinliang Feng Renhao Dong |
author_facet | Chuanhui Huang Xinglong Shang Xinyuan Zhou Zhe Zhang Xing Huang Yang Lu Mingchao Wang Markus Löffler Zhongquan Liao Haoyuan Qi Ute Kaiser Dana Schwarz Andreas Fery Tie Wang Stefan C. B. Mannsfeld Guoqing Hu Xinliang Feng Renhao Dong |
author_sort | Chuanhui Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Heterogeneous reactions associated with porous solid films are ubiquitous and play an important role in both nature and industrial processes. However, due to the no-slip boundary condition in pressure-driven flows, the interfacial mass transfer between the porous solid surface and the environment is largely limited to slow molecular diffusion, which severely hinders the enhancement of heterogeneous reaction kinetics. Herein, we report a hierarchical-structure-accelerated interfacial dynamic strategy to improve interfacial gas transfer on hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework (c-MOF) films. Hierarchical c-MOF films are synthesized via the in-situ transformation of insulating MOF film precursors using π-conjugated ligands and comprise both a nanoporous shell and hollow inner voids. The introduction of hollow structures in the c-MOF films enables an increase of gas permeability, thus enhancing the motion velocity of gas molecules toward the c-MOF film surface, which is more than 8.0-fold higher than that of bulk-type film. The c-MOF film-based chemiresistive sensor exhibits a faster response towards ammonia than other reported chemiresistive ammonia sensors at room temperature and a response speed 10 times faster than that of the bulk-type film. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:54:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-07b2e672093f40a0ba2cbbb793990e12 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T01:54:06Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-07b2e672093f40a0ba2cbbb793990e122023-07-02T11:20:34ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-06-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-39630-yHierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transferChuanhui Huang0Xinglong Shang1Xinyuan Zhou2Zhe Zhang3Xing Huang4Yang Lu5Mingchao Wang6Markus Löffler7Zhongquan Liao8Haoyuan Qi9Ute Kaiser10Dana Schwarz11Andreas Fery12Tie Wang13Stefan C. B. Mannsfeld14Guoqing Hu15Xinliang Feng16Renhao Dong17Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenDepartment of Engineering Mechanics & State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang UniversityTianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Bioimaging, Life and Health Intelligent Research Institute, Tianjin University of TechnologyCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenDresden Center for Nanoanalysis, Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden, Technische Universität DresdenFraunhofer Institute for Ceramic Technologies and Systems (IKTS)Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenElectron Microscopy of Materials Science, Central Facility for Electron Microscopy Universität UlmLeibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V. (IPF)Center for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenTianjin Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Bioimaging, Life and Health Intelligent Research Institute, Tianjin University of TechnologyCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (cfaed) and Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Technische Universität DresdenDepartment of Engineering Mechanics & State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang UniversityCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenCenter for Advancing Electronics Dresden (Cfaed) and Faculty of Chemistry and Food Chemistry, Technische Universität DresdenAbstract Heterogeneous reactions associated with porous solid films are ubiquitous and play an important role in both nature and industrial processes. However, due to the no-slip boundary condition in pressure-driven flows, the interfacial mass transfer between the porous solid surface and the environment is largely limited to slow molecular diffusion, which severely hinders the enhancement of heterogeneous reaction kinetics. Herein, we report a hierarchical-structure-accelerated interfacial dynamic strategy to improve interfacial gas transfer on hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework (c-MOF) films. Hierarchical c-MOF films are synthesized via the in-situ transformation of insulating MOF film precursors using π-conjugated ligands and comprise both a nanoporous shell and hollow inner voids. The introduction of hollow structures in the c-MOF films enables an increase of gas permeability, thus enhancing the motion velocity of gas molecules toward the c-MOF film surface, which is more than 8.0-fold higher than that of bulk-type film. The c-MOF film-based chemiresistive sensor exhibits a faster response towards ammonia than other reported chemiresistive ammonia sensors at room temperature and a response speed 10 times faster than that of the bulk-type film.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39630-y |
spellingShingle | Chuanhui Huang Xinglong Shang Xinyuan Zhou Zhe Zhang Xing Huang Yang Lu Mingchao Wang Markus Löffler Zhongquan Liao Haoyuan Qi Ute Kaiser Dana Schwarz Andreas Fery Tie Wang Stefan C. B. Mannsfeld Guoqing Hu Xinliang Feng Renhao Dong Hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer Nature Communications |
title | Hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer |
title_full | Hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer |
title_fullStr | Hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer |
title_full_unstemmed | Hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer |
title_short | Hierarchical conductive metal-organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer |
title_sort | hierarchical conductive metal organic framework films enabling efficient interfacial mass transfer |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-39630-y |
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