Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters

Background: Modern medicine requires use of effective antidiabetic drugs that can imitate the natural profile of insulin in the body of patients with diabetes mellitus. Examples of such preparations include biphasic insulin lispro, which is a mixture of insulin lispro ultra-short action and insulin...

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Główni autorzy: Alexander Y. Mayorov, Ekaterina O. Koksharova, Ekaterina E. Mishina, Roman V. Drai, Olga I. Avdeeva, Igor E. Makarenko
Format: Artykuł
Język:English
Wydane: Endocrinology Research Centre 2018-12-01
Seria:Сахарный диабет
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Dostęp online:https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9802
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author Alexander Y. Mayorov
Ekaterina O. Koksharova
Ekaterina E. Mishina
Roman V. Drai
Olga I. Avdeeva
Igor E. Makarenko
author_facet Alexander Y. Mayorov
Ekaterina O. Koksharova
Ekaterina E. Mishina
Roman V. Drai
Olga I. Avdeeva
Igor E. Makarenko
author_sort Alexander Y. Mayorov
collection DOAJ
description Background: Modern medicine requires use of effective antidiabetic drugs that can imitate the natural profile of insulin in the body of patients with diabetes mellitus. Examples of such preparations include biphasic insulin lispro, which is a mixture of insulin lispro ultra-short action and insulin lispro protamine suspension with prolonged effect. The clinical trials (CT) program for biosimilar insulins contains pharmacology studies: pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD) and clinical safety studies. Aims: To demonstrate Biphasic Insulin Lispro 25, suspension for subcutaneous administration, 100 U/ml (GEROPHARM-Bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25, suspension for subcutaneous administration, 100 U/ml (Lilly France, France) have comparable pharmacokinetic profiles under conditions of hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp (HEC) in healthy volunteers. Materials and methods: The study was conducted on 48 healthy men aged between 18 to 50 years. This was a double-blind, randomized, crossover study of comparative pharmacokinetics of drugs. The investigational products (IP) were administered before the clamp in a single dose of 0.4 U/kg subcutaneously in the abdominal wall. Regular blood sampling was performed during the study. The insulin concentrations in the samples were determined using an ELISA method. The results of the determination were used to calculate the PK parameters and construct the concentration-time curves. Adjust glucose infusion rates were based on blood glucose measurements. These data were used to calculate the PD parameters. Results: Our results demonstrated that Biphasic Insulin Lispro 25 and Humalog® Mix 25 have comparable PK and PD profiles under conditions of HEC in healthy volunteers. The confidence intervals for the ratio of the geometric mean for Cins.max and AUCins.0–12 were 87.75–99.90% and 83.76–96.98% respectively, which were well within 80–125% limits for establishing comparability. Conclusions: Biphasic Insulin Lispro 25 and Humalog® Mix 25 are equivalent based on this CT applying the HEC technique in healthy volunteers.
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spelling doaj.art-07ba711824f147319dd77765ca8b606e2025-02-21T09:29:35ZengEndocrinology Research CentreСахарный диабет2072-03512072-03782018-12-0121646247110.14341/DM98028590Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volontersAlexander Y. Mayorov0Ekaterina O. Koksharova1Ekaterina E. Mishina2Roman V. Drai3Olga I. Avdeeva4Igor E. Makarenko5<p>Endocrinology Research Centre</p><p>Endocrinology Research Centre</p><p>Endocrinology Research Centre</p><p>Pharmaceutical Company Geropharm</p><p>Pharmaceutical Company Geropharm</p><p>Pharmaceutical Company Geropharm</p>Background: Modern medicine requires use of effective antidiabetic drugs that can imitate the natural profile of insulin in the body of patients with diabetes mellitus. Examples of such preparations include biphasic insulin lispro, which is a mixture of insulin lispro ultra-short action and insulin lispro protamine suspension with prolonged effect. The clinical trials (CT) program for biosimilar insulins contains pharmacology studies: pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD) and clinical safety studies. Aims: To demonstrate Biphasic Insulin Lispro 25, suspension for subcutaneous administration, 100 U/ml (GEROPHARM-Bio, Russia) and Humalog&reg; Mix 25, suspension for subcutaneous administration, 100 U/ml (Lilly France, France) have comparable pharmacokinetic profiles under conditions of hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp (HEC) in healthy volunteers. Materials and methods: The study was conducted on 48 healthy men aged between 18 to 50 years. This was a double-blind, randomized, crossover study of comparative pharmacokinetics of drugs. The investigational products (IP) were administered before the clamp in a single dose of 0.4 U/kg subcutaneously in the abdominal wall. Regular blood sampling was performed during the study. The insulin concentrations in the samples were determined using an ELISA method. The results of the determination were used to calculate the PK parameters and construct the concentration-time curves. Adjust glucose infusion rates were based on blood glucose measurements. These data were used to calculate the PD parameters. Results: Our results demonstrated that Biphasic Insulin Lispro 25 and Humalog&reg; Mix 25 have comparable PK and PD profiles under conditions of HEC in healthy volunteers. The confidence intervals for the ratio of the geometric mean for Cins.max and AUCins.0&ndash;12 were 87.75&ndash;99.90% and 83.76&ndash;96.98% respectively, which were well within 80&ndash;125% limits for establishing comparability. Conclusions: Biphasic Insulin Lispro 25 and Humalog&reg; Mix 25 are equivalent based on this CT applying the HEC technique in healthy volunteers.https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9802insulin lisprobiosimilarclinical trialspharmacokineticspharmacodynamicscomparabilityhyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
spellingShingle Alexander Y. Mayorov
Ekaterina O. Koksharova
Ekaterina E. Mishina
Roman V. Drai
Olga I. Avdeeva
Igor E. Makarenko
Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters
Сахарный диабет
insulin lispro
biosimilar
clinical trials
pharmacokinetics
pharmacodynamics
comparability
hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
title Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters
title_full Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters
title_fullStr Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters
title_full_unstemmed Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters
title_short Assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 (Geropharm-bio, Russia) and Humalog® Mix 25 (Lilly France, France) using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters
title_sort assessment the equivalence of the bioanalogue insulin lizpro biphasic 25 geropharm bio russia and humalog r mix 25 lilly france france using the euglycemic hyperinsulinum clamp method on healthy volonters
topic insulin lispro
biosimilar
clinical trials
pharmacokinetics
pharmacodynamics
comparability
hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp
url https://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/9802
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