A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal Storage

The integration of a CSP tower system with a PV solar field, sharing a thermal energy storage, is modeled and discussed. The tower system uses a new-design solid particle fluidized bed receiver integrated with a thermal storage, where hot particles are directly collected to store daily energy for ov...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marco D’Auria, Roberto Grena, Giampaolo Caputo, Irena Balog, Gabriella Ferruzzi, Fulvio Bassetti, Carla Bevilacqua, Mario Cilento, Raffaello Magaldi, Michela Lanchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/22/7564
_version_ 1827639965657333760
author Marco D’Auria
Roberto Grena
Giampaolo Caputo
Irena Balog
Gabriella Ferruzzi
Fulvio Bassetti
Carla Bevilacqua
Mario Cilento
Raffaello Magaldi
Michela Lanchi
author_facet Marco D’Auria
Roberto Grena
Giampaolo Caputo
Irena Balog
Gabriella Ferruzzi
Fulvio Bassetti
Carla Bevilacqua
Mario Cilento
Raffaello Magaldi
Michela Lanchi
author_sort Marco D’Auria
collection DOAJ
description The integration of a CSP tower system with a PV solar field, sharing a thermal energy storage, is modeled and discussed. The tower system uses a new-design solid particle fluidized bed receiver integrated with a thermal storage, where hot particles are directly collected to store daily energy for overnight production of electricity. The PV solar field is aimed to supply the daily energy demand; when there is a surplus of PV energy production, the electric energy is converted to heat and accumulated in the thermal storage too. The integration of the two energy systems is modeled, building efficiency functions for all the sub-components of the integrated plant (heliostat field, receiver, storage, power block, PV field). Yearly simulations are performed for two different locations, Spain and Australia, obtaining that a system with a peak power of 10 MW<sub>e</sub> CSP + 15 MW<sub>e</sub> PV can supply—with a limited curtailment—a fraction of more than 60% (respectively, 62% and 68%) of a realistic electric load with a peak demand around 10 MW, to be compared with the 45/47% of the same load obtained adopting a PV-only system with the same overall peak power. In the integrated system, PV directly supplies 40/41% of the load, the remaining 23/28% being produced by the power block (mainly fed by the CSP).
first_indexed 2024-03-09T16:51:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-07cc7ea04f0a448ea5def8cb67cf0054
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T16:51:25Z
publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-07cc7ea04f0a448ea5def8cb67cf00542023-11-24T14:40:18ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-11-011622756410.3390/en16227564A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal StorageMarco D’Auria0Roberto Grena1Giampaolo Caputo2Irena Balog3Gabriella Ferruzzi4Fulvio Bassetti5Carla Bevilacqua6Mario Cilento7Raffaello Magaldi8Michela Lanchi9ENEA—Agenzia Nazionale per le Nuove Tecnologie, L’energia e lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile, Casaccia Research Centre, Via Anguillarese 301, 00123 Rome, ItalyENEA—Agenzia Nazionale per le Nuove Tecnologie, L’energia e lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile, Casaccia Research Centre, Via Anguillarese 301, 00123 Rome, ItalyENEA—Agenzia Nazionale per le Nuove Tecnologie, L’energia e lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile, Casaccia Research Centre, Via Anguillarese 301, 00123 Rome, ItalyENEA—Agenzia Nazionale per le Nuove Tecnologie, L’energia e lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile, Casaccia Research Centre, Via Anguillarese 301, 00123 Rome, ItalyENEA—Agenzia Nazionale per le Nuove Tecnologie, L’energia e lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile, Casaccia Research Centre, Via Anguillarese 301, 00123 Rome, ItalyMagaldi Power S.p.A., Piazza di Pietra, 26, 00186 Rome, ItalyMagaldi Power S.p.A., Piazza di Pietra, 26, 00186 Rome, ItalyMagaldi Power S.p.A., Piazza di Pietra, 26, 00186 Rome, ItalyMagaldi Power S.p.A., Piazza di Pietra, 26, 00186 Rome, ItalyENEA—Agenzia Nazionale per le Nuove Tecnologie, L’energia e lo Sviluppo Economico Sostenibile, Casaccia Research Centre, Via Anguillarese 301, 00123 Rome, ItalyThe integration of a CSP tower system with a PV solar field, sharing a thermal energy storage, is modeled and discussed. The tower system uses a new-design solid particle fluidized bed receiver integrated with a thermal storage, where hot particles are directly collected to store daily energy for overnight production of electricity. The PV solar field is aimed to supply the daily energy demand; when there is a surplus of PV energy production, the electric energy is converted to heat and accumulated in the thermal storage too. The integration of the two energy systems is modeled, building efficiency functions for all the sub-components of the integrated plant (heliostat field, receiver, storage, power block, PV field). Yearly simulations are performed for two different locations, Spain and Australia, obtaining that a system with a peak power of 10 MW<sub>e</sub> CSP + 15 MW<sub>e</sub> PV can supply—with a limited curtailment—a fraction of more than 60% (respectively, 62% and 68%) of a realistic electric load with a peak demand around 10 MW, to be compared with the 45/47% of the same load obtained adopting a PV-only system with the same overall peak power. In the integrated system, PV directly supplies 40/41% of the load, the remaining 23/28% being produced by the power block (mainly fed by the CSP).https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/22/7564CSPPVthermal storagerenewable energy sources
spellingShingle Marco D’Auria
Roberto Grena
Giampaolo Caputo
Irena Balog
Gabriella Ferruzzi
Fulvio Bassetti
Carla Bevilacqua
Mario Cilento
Raffaello Magaldi
Michela Lanchi
A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal Storage
Energies
CSP
PV
thermal storage
renewable energy sources
title A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal Storage
title_full A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal Storage
title_fullStr A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal Storage
title_full_unstemmed A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal Storage
title_short A Model of Integration between a CSP System and a PV Solar Field Sharing a Solid Particles Two-Tanks Thermal Storage
title_sort model of integration between a csp system and a pv solar field sharing a solid particles two tanks thermal storage
topic CSP
PV
thermal storage
renewable energy sources
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/22/7564
work_keys_str_mv AT marcodauria amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT robertogrena amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT giampaolocaputo amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT irenabalog amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT gabriellaferruzzi amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT fulviobassetti amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT carlabevilacqua amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT mariocilento amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT raffaellomagaldi amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT michelalanchi amodelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT marcodauria modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT robertogrena modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT giampaolocaputo modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT irenabalog modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT gabriellaferruzzi modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT fulviobassetti modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT carlabevilacqua modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT mariocilento modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT raffaellomagaldi modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage
AT michelalanchi modelofintegrationbetweenacspsystemandapvsolarfieldsharingasolidparticlestwotanksthermalstorage