School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed Children

Introduction: A mere 33% of all children meet the recommended minimum physical activity guidelines for adequate health maintenance. Available literature however suggests children are more likely to be active when they are competent with their own motor ability. This review aimed to evaluate how seve...

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Main Author: Colby J. C. Bryce
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-11-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211057707
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author Colby J. C. Bryce
author_facet Colby J. C. Bryce
author_sort Colby J. C. Bryce
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: A mere 33% of all children meet the recommended minimum physical activity guidelines for adequate health maintenance. Available literature however suggests children are more likely to be active when they are competent with their own motor ability. This review aimed to evaluate how several regimented motor skills training courses and interventions improve motor skill competence among children compared with age matched control peers. Method: Electronic databases were searched and included Medline Complete and Psych INFO (both hosted by EBSCO Host). The search syntax examined titles and abstracts. The study aimed to create novelty by examining participants with and without developmental delays simultaneously from studies around the globe. Included interventions were aimed at the most crucial developmental years for children (between 3 and 11 years). Results: Results were found in favor of the motor skill intervention groups (from pre-to post-test). Included interventions involved weekly motor skills exposure of 60 to 120 minutes for periods of between 2 and 6 months. Over 50% of included interventions involved alterations to current school curriculums. The included studies were of moderate to high quality. Conclusion: The findings suggest that for those with and without developmental delays, several interventions can be effectively applied in once weekly 60-minute sessions (over eight or more weeks) to improve children’s motor skill abilities. Applying appropriate difficulty to interventions seems equally influential. Implications are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-07ce49490e1d490c8769925e377f380d2024-02-20T10:03:50ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Pediatric Health2333-794X2021-11-01810.1177/2333794X211057707School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed ChildrenColby J. C. Bryce0School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, AustraliaIntroduction: A mere 33% of all children meet the recommended minimum physical activity guidelines for adequate health maintenance. Available literature however suggests children are more likely to be active when they are competent with their own motor ability. This review aimed to evaluate how several regimented motor skills training courses and interventions improve motor skill competence among children compared with age matched control peers. Method: Electronic databases were searched and included Medline Complete and Psych INFO (both hosted by EBSCO Host). The search syntax examined titles and abstracts. The study aimed to create novelty by examining participants with and without developmental delays simultaneously from studies around the globe. Included interventions were aimed at the most crucial developmental years for children (between 3 and 11 years). Results: Results were found in favor of the motor skill intervention groups (from pre-to post-test). Included interventions involved weekly motor skills exposure of 60 to 120 minutes for periods of between 2 and 6 months. Over 50% of included interventions involved alterations to current school curriculums. The included studies were of moderate to high quality. Conclusion: The findings suggest that for those with and without developmental delays, several interventions can be effectively applied in once weekly 60-minute sessions (over eight or more weeks) to improve children’s motor skill abilities. Applying appropriate difficulty to interventions seems equally influential. Implications are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211057707
spellingShingle Colby J. C. Bryce
School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed Children
Global Pediatric Health
title School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed Children
title_full School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed Children
title_fullStr School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed Children
title_full_unstemmed School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed Children
title_short School Based Motor Skill Interventions for Developmentally Delayed and Non-Delayed Children
title_sort school based motor skill interventions for developmentally delayed and non delayed children
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X211057707
work_keys_str_mv AT colbyjcbryce schoolbasedmotorskillinterventionsfordevelopmentallydelayedandnondelayedchildren