Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce

Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce (POD) is a natural plant widely used for food and medicine, thanks to its rich content of a strong antioxidant agent called homoisoflavones. However, food processing methods could affect the stability of POD flavones, resulting in changes to their antioxidant activ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xia Guanghui, Li Xinhua, Zhang Zhen, Jiang Yuhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-01-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0010
_version_ 1797998084234412032
author Xia Guanghui
Li Xinhua
Zhang Zhen
Jiang Yuhang
author_facet Xia Guanghui
Li Xinhua
Zhang Zhen
Jiang Yuhang
author_sort Xia Guanghui
collection DOAJ
description Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce (POD) is a natural plant widely used for food and medicine, thanks to its rich content of a strong antioxidant agent called homoisoflavones. However, food processing methods could affect the stability of POD flavones, resulting in changes to their antioxidant activity. This study attempts to evaluate the antioxidant activity of POD flavones subject to different processing methods and determines which method could preserve the antioxidant activity of POD flavones. Therefore, flavones were extracted from POD samples, which had been treated separately with one of the four processing methods: extrusion, baking, high-pressure treatment, and yeast fermentation. After that, the antioxidant activity of the flavones was subject to in vivo tests in zebrafish embryos. The results show that yeast fermentation had the least disruption to the antioxidant activity of POD flavones, making it the most suitable food processing method for POD. By contrast, extrusion and high-pressure treatment both slightly weakened the antioxidant activity of the flavones and should be avoided in food processing. The research results provide a reference for the development and utilization of POD and the protection of its biological activity.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T10:42:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-07cfbfd179dc44a2aa3849e7693c0677
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-5412
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T10:42:53Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Life Sciences
spelling doaj.art-07cfbfd179dc44a2aa3849e7693c06772022-12-22T04:29:08ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122021-01-011619210110.1515/biol-2021-0010Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) DruceXia Guanghui0Li Xinhua1Zhang Zhen2Jiang Yuhang3College of Food Science and Engineering, Tonghua Normal University, Tonghua 134001, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, ChinaCollege of Food Science, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110866, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Tonghua Normal University, Tonghua 134001, ChinaPolygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce (POD) is a natural plant widely used for food and medicine, thanks to its rich content of a strong antioxidant agent called homoisoflavones. However, food processing methods could affect the stability of POD flavones, resulting in changes to their antioxidant activity. This study attempts to evaluate the antioxidant activity of POD flavones subject to different processing methods and determines which method could preserve the antioxidant activity of POD flavones. Therefore, flavones were extracted from POD samples, which had been treated separately with one of the four processing methods: extrusion, baking, high-pressure treatment, and yeast fermentation. After that, the antioxidant activity of the flavones was subject to in vivo tests in zebrafish embryos. The results show that yeast fermentation had the least disruption to the antioxidant activity of POD flavones, making it the most suitable food processing method for POD. By contrast, extrusion and high-pressure treatment both slightly weakened the antioxidant activity of the flavones and should be avoided in food processing. The research results provide a reference for the development and utilization of POD and the protection of its biological activity.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0010polygonatum odoratum (mill.) drucehomoisoflavonefood processing methodsflavone antioxidant activity
spellingShingle Xia Guanghui
Li Xinhua
Zhang Zhen
Jiang Yuhang
Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce
Open Life Sciences
polygonatum odoratum (mill.) druce
homoisoflavone
food processing methods
flavone antioxidant activity
title Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce
title_full Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce
title_fullStr Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce
title_full_unstemmed Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce
title_short Effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce
title_sort effect of food processing on the antioxidant activity of flavones from polygonatum odoratum mill druce
topic polygonatum odoratum (mill.) druce
homoisoflavone
food processing methods
flavone antioxidant activity
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2021-0010
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaguanghui effectoffoodprocessingontheantioxidantactivityofflavonesfrompolygonatumodoratummilldruce
AT lixinhua effectoffoodprocessingontheantioxidantactivityofflavonesfrompolygonatumodoratummilldruce
AT zhangzhen effectoffoodprocessingontheantioxidantactivityofflavonesfrompolygonatumodoratummilldruce
AT jiangyuhang effectoffoodprocessingontheantioxidantactivityofflavonesfrompolygonatumodoratummilldruce