Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed Reactor
The paper presents the results of carbon nanotubes synthesis from benzene in fluidised bed reactor. Al2O3 spheres with iron and nickel nanoparticles coating were used as a catalyst for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes. To deposit nickel nanoparticles on the surface of Al2O3 spheres, the method of s...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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al-Farabi Kazakh National University
2020-09-01
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Series: | Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/982 |
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author | G. T. Smagulova B. B. Kaidar N. Yesbolov N. G. Prikhodko N. R. Maxumzhanova |
author_facet | G. T. Smagulova B. B. Kaidar N. Yesbolov N. G. Prikhodko N. R. Maxumzhanova |
author_sort | G. T. Smagulova |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents the results of carbon nanotubes synthesis from benzene in fluidised bed reactor. Al2O3 spheres with iron and nickel nanoparticles coating were used as a catalyst for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes. To deposit nickel nanoparticles on the surface of Al2O3 spheres, the method of solution combustion was used. Optimum temperature conditions and gas flow rates were worked out for each of the catalysts. It was found that the best efficiency in the synthesis of carbon nanotubes from benzene is shown by catalysts based on aluminium oxide coated with iron. The obtained carbon nanotubes were studied by scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. It was found that at temperatures above 850 °C from benzene on Al2O3 spheres with Ni/NiO, carbon frame structures are formed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T02:02:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-07d4757512be4e1590ae548fbd072e13 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1562-3920 2522-4867 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T02:02:37Z |
publishDate | 2020-09-01 |
publisher | al-Farabi Kazakh National University |
record_format | Article |
series | Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-07d4757512be4e1590ae548fbd072e132022-12-21T20:41:00Zengal-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal1562-39202522-48672020-09-0122310.18321/ectj982Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed ReactorG. T. Smagulova0B. B. Kaidar1N. Yesbolov2N. G. Prikhodko3N. R. Maxumzhanova4Institute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbay batyr st., 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi ave., 71, Almaty, KazakhstanInstitute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbay batyr st., 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi ave., 71, Almaty, KazakhstanInstitute of Combustion Problems, 172 Bogenbai batyr str., Almaty, Kazakhstan; al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 al-Farabi str., Almaty, KazakhstanInstitute of Combustion Problems, Bogenbay batyr st., 172, Almaty, Kazakhstan; Almaty University of Energetics and Communications, Baityrsynov st., 126/1, Almaty, Kazakhstanal-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi ave., 71, Almaty, KazakhstanThe paper presents the results of carbon nanotubes synthesis from benzene in fluidised bed reactor. Al2O3 spheres with iron and nickel nanoparticles coating were used as a catalyst for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes. To deposit nickel nanoparticles on the surface of Al2O3 spheres, the method of solution combustion was used. Optimum temperature conditions and gas flow rates were worked out for each of the catalysts. It was found that the best efficiency in the synthesis of carbon nanotubes from benzene is shown by catalysts based on aluminium oxide coated with iron. The obtained carbon nanotubes were studied by scanning electron microscopy and Raman spectroscopy. It was found that at temperatures above 850 °C from benzene on Al2O3 spheres with Ni/NiO, carbon frame structures are formed.https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/982carbon nanotubesbenzenechemical vapor depositionfluidised bed reactorcarbon framework structure |
spellingShingle | G. T. Smagulova B. B. Kaidar N. Yesbolov N. G. Prikhodko N. R. Maxumzhanova Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed Reactor Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal carbon nanotubes benzene chemical vapor deposition fluidised bed reactor carbon framework structure |
title | Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed Reactor |
title_full | Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed Reactor |
title_fullStr | Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed Reactor |
title_full_unstemmed | Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed Reactor |
title_short | Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes from Benzene in a Fluidised Bed Reactor |
title_sort | synthesis of carbon nanotubes from benzene in a fluidised bed reactor |
topic | carbon nanotubes benzene chemical vapor deposition fluidised bed reactor carbon framework structure |
url | https://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/982 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gtsmagulova synthesisofcarbonnanotubesfrombenzeneinafluidisedbedreactor AT bbkaidar synthesisofcarbonnanotubesfrombenzeneinafluidisedbedreactor AT nyesbolov synthesisofcarbonnanotubesfrombenzeneinafluidisedbedreactor AT ngprikhodko synthesisofcarbonnanotubesfrombenzeneinafluidisedbedreactor AT nrmaxumzhanova synthesisofcarbonnanotubesfrombenzeneinafluidisedbedreactor |