Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)?
ABSTRACT The long-term success of populations is dependent on individual reproductive success, and in general, increased population size and genetic diversity contribute to population maintenance, reducing the risk of local extinction. Interspecific hybridization has consequences that can vary accor...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Botânica do Brasil
2022-02-01
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Series: | Acta Botânica Brasílica |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062021000900660&tlng=en |
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author | Marcelo C. Teixeira Caroline Turchetto Carolina K. Schnitzler Sidia M. Callegari-Jacques Loreta B. Freitas |
author_facet | Marcelo C. Teixeira Caroline Turchetto Carolina K. Schnitzler Sidia M. Callegari-Jacques Loreta B. Freitas |
author_sort | Marcelo C. Teixeira |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT The long-term success of populations is dependent on individual reproductive success, and in general, increased population size and genetic diversity contribute to population maintenance, reducing the risk of local extinction. Interspecific hybridization has consequences that can vary according to the hybrids' fate, which can be strongly influenced by the reproductive capacity of hybrids and canonical individuals from the contact zone. We examined the reproductive biology and morphology of two closely related Petunia (Solanaceae) species and their interspecific hybrids from Serra do Sudeste, Southern Brazil, and we measured their reproductive success under controlled conditions based on seed production and germination from five pollination treatments. We found differences in self-compatibility degree among individuals, lineages, and pollination treatments based on high total seed production (> 204,000 seeds) and germination (630 seedlings evaluated). No correlation was observed between corolla colour and reproductive success or between floral morphological traits and compatibility. High self-compatibility and inter-lineage compatibility can explain the hybrid populations' maintenance and origin, favouring the two analysed species' introgression. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T18:29:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-07e0e770bca647319fae3fcf6beb26ba |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1677-941X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T18:29:22Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Botânica do Brasil |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Botânica Brasílica |
spelling | doaj.art-07e0e770bca647319fae3fcf6beb26ba2022-12-21T20:10:45ZengSociedade Botânica do BrasilActa Botânica Brasílica1677-941X2022-02-0135466066910.1590/0102-33062020abb0514Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)?Marcelo C. Teixeirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0790-4497Caroline Turchettohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4672-1244Carolina K. Schnitzlerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5984-473XSidia M. Callegari-Jacqueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2489-2539Loreta B. Freitashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0728-4945ABSTRACT The long-term success of populations is dependent on individual reproductive success, and in general, increased population size and genetic diversity contribute to population maintenance, reducing the risk of local extinction. Interspecific hybridization has consequences that can vary according to the hybrids' fate, which can be strongly influenced by the reproductive capacity of hybrids and canonical individuals from the contact zone. We examined the reproductive biology and morphology of two closely related Petunia (Solanaceae) species and their interspecific hybrids from Serra do Sudeste, Southern Brazil, and we measured their reproductive success under controlled conditions based on seed production and germination from five pollination treatments. We found differences in self-compatibility degree among individuals, lineages, and pollination treatments based on high total seed production (> 204,000 seeds) and germination (630 seedlings evaluated). No correlation was observed between corolla colour and reproductive success or between floral morphological traits and compatibility. High self-compatibility and inter-lineage compatibility can explain the hybrid populations' maintenance and origin, favouring the two analysed species' introgression.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062021000900660&tlng=enreproductive successinterspecific hybridizationmating systemgerminabilityPetunia |
spellingShingle | Marcelo C. Teixeira Caroline Turchetto Carolina K. Schnitzler Sidia M. Callegari-Jacques Loreta B. Freitas Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)? Acta Botânica Brasílica reproductive success interspecific hybridization mating system germinability Petunia |
title | Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)? |
title_full | Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)? |
title_fullStr | Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)? |
title_full_unstemmed | Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)? |
title_short | Could the reproductive system explain the stability and long-term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of Petunia (Solanaceae)? |
title_sort | could the reproductive system explain the stability and long term persistence in a natural hybrid zone of petunia solanaceae |
topic | reproductive success interspecific hybridization mating system germinability Petunia |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062021000900660&tlng=en |
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