A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution Networks

The estimation of the lightning performance of a power distribution network is of great importance to design its protection system against lightning. An accurate evaluation of the number of lightning events that can create dangerous overvoltages requires a huge computational effort, as it implies th...

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Main Authors: Ilaria Bendato, Massimo Brignone, Federico Delfino, Renato Procopio, Farhad Rachidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/7/11/147
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author Ilaria Bendato
Massimo Brignone
Federico Delfino
Renato Procopio
Farhad Rachidi
author_facet Ilaria Bendato
Massimo Brignone
Federico Delfino
Renato Procopio
Farhad Rachidi
author_sort Ilaria Bendato
collection DOAJ
description The estimation of the lightning performance of a power distribution network is of great importance to design its protection system against lightning. An accurate evaluation of the number of lightning events that can create dangerous overvoltages requires a huge computational effort, as it implies the adoption of a Monte Carlo procedure. Such a procedure consists of generating many different random lightning events and calculating the corresponding overvoltages. The paper proposes a methodology to deal with the problem in two computationally efficient ways: (i) finding out the minimum number of Monte Carlo runs that lead to reliable results; and (ii) setting up a procedure that bypasses the lightning field-to-line coupling problem for each Monte Carlo run. The proposed approach is shown to provide results consistent with existing approaches while exhibiting superior Central Processing Unit (CPU) time performances.
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spelling doaj.art-07e31e57f925469d9d49bbe8f3abaa882022-12-21T19:41:34ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332016-11-0171114710.3390/atmos7110147atmos7110147A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution NetworksIlaria Bendato0Massimo Brignone1Federico Delfino2Renato Procopio3Farhad Rachidi4Department of Mechanical, Energy, Management and Transportation Engineering, University of Genoa, I-16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Naval, Electrical, and ICT Engineering, University of Genoa, I-16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Naval, Electrical, and ICT Engineering, University of Genoa, I-16145 Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Naval, Electrical, and ICT Engineering, University of Genoa, I-16145 Genoa, ItalyEMC Laboratory, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, CH-1015 Lausanne, SwitzerlandThe estimation of the lightning performance of a power distribution network is of great importance to design its protection system against lightning. An accurate evaluation of the number of lightning events that can create dangerous overvoltages requires a huge computational effort, as it implies the adoption of a Monte Carlo procedure. Such a procedure consists of generating many different random lightning events and calculating the corresponding overvoltages. The paper proposes a methodology to deal with the problem in two computationally efficient ways: (i) finding out the minimum number of Monte Carlo runs that lead to reliable results; and (ii) setting up a procedure that bypasses the lightning field-to-line coupling problem for each Monte Carlo run. The proposed approach is shown to provide results consistent with existing approaches while exhibiting superior Central Processing Unit (CPU) time performances.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/7/11/147lightning performanceMonte Carlo methodCritical Flashover Voltage
spellingShingle Ilaria Bendato
Massimo Brignone
Federico Delfino
Renato Procopio
Farhad Rachidi
A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution Networks
Atmosphere
lightning performance
Monte Carlo method
Critical Flashover Voltage
title A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution Networks
title_full A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution Networks
title_fullStr A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution Networks
title_full_unstemmed A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution Networks
title_short A Methodology to Reduce the Computational Effort in the Evaluation of the Lightning Performance of Distribution Networks
title_sort methodology to reduce the computational effort in the evaluation of the lightning performance of distribution networks
topic lightning performance
Monte Carlo method
Critical Flashover Voltage
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/7/11/147
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