Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and Imaging

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. The development of cancer-specific diagnostic agents and anticancer toxins would improve patient survival. The current and standard types of medical care for cancer patients, including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, are not able to tr...

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Main Authors: Abiodun Ayo, Pirjo Laakkonen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/4/481
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author Abiodun Ayo
Pirjo Laakkonen
author_facet Abiodun Ayo
Pirjo Laakkonen
author_sort Abiodun Ayo
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. The development of cancer-specific diagnostic agents and anticancer toxins would improve patient survival. The current and standard types of medical care for cancer patients, including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, are not able to treat all cancers. A new treatment strategy utilizing tumor targeting peptides to selectively deliver drugs or applicable active agents to solid tumors is becoming a promising approach. In this review, we discuss the different tumor-homing peptides discovered through combinatorial library screening, as well as native active peptides. The different structure–function relationship data that have been used to improve the peptide’s activity and conjugation strategies are highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-07eb2ce8f9e54811aceee52c3f751b562023-11-21T13:55:31ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232021-04-0113448110.3390/pharmaceutics13040481Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and ImagingAbiodun Ayo0Pirjo Laakkonen1Translational Cancer Medicine Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, FinlandTranslational Cancer Medicine Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, FinlandCancer is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. The development of cancer-specific diagnostic agents and anticancer toxins would improve patient survival. The current and standard types of medical care for cancer patients, including surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, are not able to treat all cancers. A new treatment strategy utilizing tumor targeting peptides to selectively deliver drugs or applicable active agents to solid tumors is becoming a promising approach. In this review, we discuss the different tumor-homing peptides discovered through combinatorial library screening, as well as native active peptides. The different structure–function relationship data that have been used to improve the peptide’s activity and conjugation strategies are highlighted.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/4/481tumor homing peptidesdrug deliverytargeted delivery
spellingShingle Abiodun Ayo
Pirjo Laakkonen
Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and Imaging
Pharmaceutics
tumor homing peptides
drug delivery
targeted delivery
title Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and Imaging
title_full Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and Imaging
title_fullStr Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and Imaging
title_full_unstemmed Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and Imaging
title_short Peptide-Based Strategies for Targeted Tumor Treatment and Imaging
title_sort peptide based strategies for targeted tumor treatment and imaging
topic tumor homing peptides
drug delivery
targeted delivery
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/13/4/481
work_keys_str_mv AT abiodunayo peptidebasedstrategiesfortargetedtumortreatmentandimaging
AT pirjolaakkonen peptidebasedstrategiesfortargetedtumortreatmentandimaging