How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010s

Research demonstrates the multi-dimensional nature of American identity arguing that the normative content of American identity relates to political ideologies in the United States, but the sense of belonging to the nation does not. This paper replicates that analysis and extends it to the German an...

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Main Authors: Matthias Mader, Thomas J. Scotto, Jason Reifler, Peter H. Gries, Pierangelo Isernia, Harald Schoen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-09-01
Series:Research & Politics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2053168018801469
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author Matthias Mader
Thomas J. Scotto
Jason Reifler
Peter H. Gries
Pierangelo Isernia
Harald Schoen
author_facet Matthias Mader
Thomas J. Scotto
Jason Reifler
Peter H. Gries
Pierangelo Isernia
Harald Schoen
author_sort Matthias Mader
collection DOAJ
description Research demonstrates the multi-dimensional nature of American identity arguing that the normative content of American identity relates to political ideologies in the United States, but the sense of belonging to the nation does not. This paper replicates that analysis and extends it to the German and British cases. Exploratory structural equation modeling attests to cross-cultural validity of measures of the sense of belonging and norms of uncritical loyalty and engagement for positive change. In the 2010s, we find partisanship and ideology in all three nations explains levels of belonging and the two content dimensions. Interestingly, those identifying with major parties of the left and right in all three countries have a higher sense of belonging and uncritical loyalty than their moderate counterparts. The relationship between partisanship, ideology, and national identity seems to wax and wane over time, presumably because elite political discourse linking party or ideology to identity varies from one political moment to the next.
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spelling doaj.art-07f0cfe7cd244c9e92a0067a3b2f52792022-12-22T00:16:01ZengSAGE PublishingResearch & Politics2053-16802018-09-01510.1177/2053168018801469How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010sMatthias Mader0Thomas J. Scotto1Jason Reifler2Peter H. Gries3Pierangelo Isernia4Harald Schoen5University of Mannheim, GermanyUniversity of Strathclyde, United KingdomUniversity of Exeter, United KingdomUniversity of Manchester, United KingdomUniversity of Siena, ItalyUniversity of Mannheim, GermanyResearch demonstrates the multi-dimensional nature of American identity arguing that the normative content of American identity relates to political ideologies in the United States, but the sense of belonging to the nation does not. This paper replicates that analysis and extends it to the German and British cases. Exploratory structural equation modeling attests to cross-cultural validity of measures of the sense of belonging and norms of uncritical loyalty and engagement for positive change. In the 2010s, we find partisanship and ideology in all three nations explains levels of belonging and the two content dimensions. Interestingly, those identifying with major parties of the left and right in all three countries have a higher sense of belonging and uncritical loyalty than their moderate counterparts. The relationship between partisanship, ideology, and national identity seems to wax and wane over time, presumably because elite political discourse linking party or ideology to identity varies from one political moment to the next.https://doi.org/10.1177/2053168018801469
spellingShingle Matthias Mader
Thomas J. Scotto
Jason Reifler
Peter H. Gries
Pierangelo Isernia
Harald Schoen
How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010s
Research & Politics
title How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010s
title_full How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010s
title_fullStr How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010s
title_full_unstemmed How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010s
title_short How political are national identities? A comparison of the United States, the United Kingdom, and Germany in the 2010s
title_sort how political are national identities a comparison of the united states the united kingdom and germany in the 2010s
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2053168018801469
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