Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in China

In order to assess the vehicle load carrying capacity of existing bridges on the national highway G103 in Beijing, the vehicle load model for the practical traffic flow conditions needs to be determined. Based on the traffic axle load data measured by the weigh-in-motion system and the methods propo...

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Main Authors: Zigang Xu, Qiang Han, Junfeng Jia, Zilan Zhong, Chao Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: RTU Press 2016-09-01
Series:The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3393
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author Zigang Xu
Qiang Han
Junfeng Jia
Zilan Zhong
Chao Huang
author_facet Zigang Xu
Qiang Han
Junfeng Jia
Zilan Zhong
Chao Huang
author_sort Zigang Xu
collection DOAJ
description In order to assess the vehicle load carrying capacity of existing bridges on the national highway G103 in Beijing, the vehicle load model for the practical traffic flow conditions needs to be determined. Based on the traffic axle load data measured by the weigh-in-motion system and the methods proposed by General Code for Design of Highway Bridges and Culverts (JTG D60-2004) and Code for Design of Highway Reinforced Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Bridges and Culverts (JTG D62-2004), the vehicle load parameters under practical traffic flow conditions are investigated. A typical 6-axle vehicle model with a 2-1-3 axial pattern is proposed by using the statistical analysis of total weight, axial weight, etc. The live load effects of Daliushu No. 2 Bridge, one highway bridge on the national highway G103, are analyzed using the proposed model and compared to the vehicle load model given in the Chinese code. The results show that there are great differences in the vehicle load parameters and the live load effects from the proposed vehicle load model increased by 20–50% compared with the model given by the code. The overweight vehicles are potential threats to the safety of existing bridges.
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spelling doaj.art-07f6211dcab646dcba760b795917a9372022-12-22T01:06:46ZengRTU PressThe Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering1822-427X1822-42882016-09-0111310.3846/bjrbe.2016.231843Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in ChinaZigang Xu0Qiang Han1Junfeng Jia2Zilan Zhong3Chao Huang4Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, No. 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, 100124 Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, No. 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, 100124 Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, No. 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, 100124 Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, No. 100 Pingleyuan, Chaoyang District, 100124 Beijing, ChinaDept of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, The State University of New York at Buffalo, 12 Capen Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260, USAIn order to assess the vehicle load carrying capacity of existing bridges on the national highway G103 in Beijing, the vehicle load model for the practical traffic flow conditions needs to be determined. Based on the traffic axle load data measured by the weigh-in-motion system and the methods proposed by General Code for Design of Highway Bridges and Culverts (JTG D60-2004) and Code for Design of Highway Reinforced Concrete and Prestressed Concrete Bridges and Culverts (JTG D62-2004), the vehicle load parameters under practical traffic flow conditions are investigated. A typical 6-axle vehicle model with a 2-1-3 axial pattern is proposed by using the statistical analysis of total weight, axial weight, etc. The live load effects of Daliushu No. 2 Bridge, one highway bridge on the national highway G103, are analyzed using the proposed model and compared to the vehicle load model given in the Chinese code. The results show that there are great differences in the vehicle load parameters and the live load effects from the proposed vehicle load model increased by 20–50% compared with the model given by the code. The overweight vehicles are potential threats to the safety of existing bridges.https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3393highway bridgesload capacitystatistical analysisvehicle load modelweigh-in-motion (wim).
spellingShingle Zigang Xu
Qiang Han
Junfeng Jia
Zilan Zhong
Chao Huang
Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in China
The Baltic Journal of Road and Bridge Engineering
highway bridges
load capacity
statistical analysis
vehicle load model
weigh-in-motion (wim).
title Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in China
title_full Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in China
title_fullStr Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in China
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in China
title_short Evaluation of a Current Vehicle Load Model Using Weigh-in-Motion Records: A Case in China
title_sort evaluation of a current vehicle load model using weigh in motion records a case in china
topic highway bridges
load capacity
statistical analysis
vehicle load model
weigh-in-motion (wim).
url https://bjrbe-journals.rtu.lv/article/view/3393
work_keys_str_mv AT zigangxu evaluationofacurrentvehicleloadmodelusingweighinmotionrecordsacaseinchina
AT qianghan evaluationofacurrentvehicleloadmodelusingweighinmotionrecordsacaseinchina
AT junfengjia evaluationofacurrentvehicleloadmodelusingweighinmotionrecordsacaseinchina
AT zilanzhong evaluationofacurrentvehicleloadmodelusingweighinmotionrecordsacaseinchina
AT chaohuang evaluationofacurrentvehicleloadmodelusingweighinmotionrecordsacaseinchina