ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)

The Italian banking system has experienced deep changes in the Nineties, mainly focusing on privatization, de-specialization and concentration. In the Mezzogiorno such dynamics, together with the gradual disintegration of the assisted economic model and with the starting of a new philosophy of devel...

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Main Author: Lucia Simonetti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2019-11-01
Series:Bollettino della Società Geografica Italiana
Online Access:https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/bsgi/article/view/486
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author Lucia Simonetti
author_facet Lucia Simonetti
author_sort Lucia Simonetti
collection DOAJ
description The Italian banking system has experienced deep changes in the Nineties, mainly focusing on privatization, de-specialization and concentration. In the Mezzogiorno such dynamics, together with the gradual disintegration of the assisted economic model and with the starting of a new philosophy of development support, have led to the acquisition of the control of a large proportion of Southern banks by external banking groups. Actually, the balance cost/benefit of this process is uncertain. Credit policy has become more efficient, but the increased functional distance (distance between the territory and the «brain» of the bank), has damaged the relationship between banks and local firms, mostly SME. The paper investigates evolution and current characteristics of banking system, both in Italy and in the South, aiming to understanding positive and negative effects of the consolidation on bank-firm credit relationships. It also considers the consequences of the economic and financial crisis, when firms’ difficulties also affect banks, resulting in a sharp increase of non-performing loans.
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spelling doaj.art-07f932c048b14b86a447bc6ae2a2b99a2022-12-21T21:17:13ZengFirenze University PressBollettino della Società Geografica Italiana1121-78202019-11-0193-410.13128/bsgi.v9i3-4.486ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)Lucia SimonettiThe Italian banking system has experienced deep changes in the Nineties, mainly focusing on privatization, de-specialization and concentration. In the Mezzogiorno such dynamics, together with the gradual disintegration of the assisted economic model and with the starting of a new philosophy of development support, have led to the acquisition of the control of a large proportion of Southern banks by external banking groups. Actually, the balance cost/benefit of this process is uncertain. Credit policy has become more efficient, but the increased functional distance (distance between the territory and the «brain» of the bank), has damaged the relationship between banks and local firms, mostly SME. The paper investigates evolution and current characteristics of banking system, both in Italy and in the South, aiming to understanding positive and negative effects of the consolidation on bank-firm credit relationships. It also considers the consequences of the economic and financial crisis, when firms’ difficulties also affect banks, resulting in a sharp increase of non-performing loans.https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/bsgi/article/view/486
spellingShingle Lucia Simonetti
ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)
Bollettino della Società Geografica Italiana
title ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)
title_full ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)
title_fullStr ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)
title_full_unstemmed ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)
title_short ASPETTI TERRITORIALI DEL RAPPORTO TRA BANCHE E IMPRESE NEL MEZZOGIORNO (1994-2014)
title_sort aspetti territoriali del rapporto tra banche e imprese nel mezzogiorno 1994 2014
url https://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/bsgi/article/view/486
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