Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differ

Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to investigate how medical unit nurses assess their knowledge about Muslim patients' dietary preferences and needs and Muslim patients' needs regarding food. Design Mixed‐method design. Methods Two‐part study. Part 1: Two focus group interviews and a...

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Main Author: Lise‐Merete Alpers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-10-01
Series:Nursing Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.343
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author Lise‐Merete Alpers
author_facet Lise‐Merete Alpers
author_sort Lise‐Merete Alpers
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to investigate how medical unit nurses assess their knowledge about Muslim patients' dietary preferences and needs and Muslim patients' needs regarding food. Design Mixed‐method design. Methods Two‐part study. Part 1: Two focus group interviews and a survey answered by medical unit nurses. Part 2: In‐depth interviews with ten immigrant patients (eight Asians and two Africans). Hermeneutic analysis of qualitative data and SPSS were used for descriptive analysis of the quantitative data. Results The nurses' knowledge about acceptable and prohibited food within Islam appears to be simplistic and Muslim patients tended to be perceived as a homogenous group. Patients' distrust about the preparation and content of the food served may result in insufficient nutritional intake. Serving food that is acceptable to individual patients requires insight and is an essential part of culturally sensitive nursing care.
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spelling doaj.art-07f9965feffe4506bc64a61d19d0593b2022-12-21T23:52:06ZengWileyNursing Open2054-10582019-10-01641455146310.1002/nop2.343Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differLise‐Merete Alpers0VID Specialized University Oslo NorwayAbstract Aim The aim of this study was to investigate how medical unit nurses assess their knowledge about Muslim patients' dietary preferences and needs and Muslim patients' needs regarding food. Design Mixed‐method design. Methods Two‐part study. Part 1: Two focus group interviews and a survey answered by medical unit nurses. Part 2: In‐depth interviews with ten immigrant patients (eight Asians and two Africans). Hermeneutic analysis of qualitative data and SPSS were used for descriptive analysis of the quantitative data. Results The nurses' knowledge about acceptable and prohibited food within Islam appears to be simplistic and Muslim patients tended to be perceived as a homogenous group. Patients' distrust about the preparation and content of the food served may result in insufficient nutritional intake. Serving food that is acceptable to individual patients requires insight and is an essential part of culturally sensitive nursing care.https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.343culturediethospital foodintercultural nursingreligion
spellingShingle Lise‐Merete Alpers
Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differ
Nursing Open
culture
diet
hospital food
intercultural nursing
religion
title Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differ
title_full Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differ
title_fullStr Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differ
title_full_unstemmed Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differ
title_short Hospital food: When nurses' and ethnic minority patients' understanding of Islamic dietary needs differ
title_sort hospital food when nurses and ethnic minority patients understanding of islamic dietary needs differ
topic culture
diet
hospital food
intercultural nursing
religion
url https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.343
work_keys_str_mv AT lisemeretealpers hospitalfoodwhennursesandethnicminoritypatientsunderstandingofislamicdietaryneedsdiffer