Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change

Irrigation water pricing is an economic regulation instrument widely used in agriculture. Constant annual pricing is always criticized by local decision-makers as well as scientific researchers because it does not take into account the seasonal availability of water in the context of climate change....

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Main Author: Houcine Jeder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IWA Publishing 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Water and Climate Change
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/15/2/569
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author Houcine Jeder
author_facet Houcine Jeder
author_sort Houcine Jeder
collection DOAJ
description Irrigation water pricing is an economic regulation instrument widely used in agriculture. Constant annual pricing is always criticized by local decision-makers as well as scientific researchers because it does not take into account the seasonal availability of water in the context of climate change. This study proposes a mathematical programming model to test alternative seasonal pricing scenarios in the context of climate change. This model is applied at farm level in the Kalâa Kebira region of East-Central Tunisia. The results show that summer seasonal pricing was economically beneficial for large farms, while winter pricing was beneficial for small and average farms. Water savings were only possible for small farms using 89% of available water in summer and for average farms using 93% of available water in winter. On the other hand, the sensitivity test proved that when water demand is elastic, increasing seasonal pricing of irrigation water by a rate between 20 and 30% generates water savings for different types of farms. This seasonal water saving is also accompanied by optimal use of agricultural labor and diversity of cultivated areas. HIGHLIGHTS Give an idea on the water-saving policy.; Plan how to manage water resources in the context of climate change.; Importance of practicing the seasonal pricing policy.; Propose a strategy for local public actors.; Modeling as a decision support tool for water resource management.;
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spelling doaj.art-07fb2d415bbf468c8e6896f40fbd4e532024-04-17T08:46:09ZengIWA PublishingJournal of Water and Climate Change2040-22442408-93542024-02-0115256958110.2166/wcc.2023.489489Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate changeHoucine Jeder0 Institut des Regions Arides, Centre Regional des Recherches en Horticulture et Agriculture Biologique, BP 57, Chott-Mariem, Sousse 4042, Tunisia Irrigation water pricing is an economic regulation instrument widely used in agriculture. Constant annual pricing is always criticized by local decision-makers as well as scientific researchers because it does not take into account the seasonal availability of water in the context of climate change. This study proposes a mathematical programming model to test alternative seasonal pricing scenarios in the context of climate change. This model is applied at farm level in the Kalâa Kebira region of East-Central Tunisia. The results show that summer seasonal pricing was economically beneficial for large farms, while winter pricing was beneficial for small and average farms. Water savings were only possible for small farms using 89% of available water in summer and for average farms using 93% of available water in winter. On the other hand, the sensitivity test proved that when water demand is elastic, increasing seasonal pricing of irrigation water by a rate between 20 and 30% generates water savings for different types of farms. This seasonal water saving is also accompanied by optimal use of agricultural labor and diversity of cultivated areas. HIGHLIGHTS Give an idea on the water-saving policy.; Plan how to manage water resources in the context of climate change.; Importance of practicing the seasonal pricing policy.; Propose a strategy for local public actors.; Modeling as a decision support tool for water resource management.;http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/15/2/569climate changeeast-central tunisiakalâa kebira regionirrigation watermathematical programming modelseasonal pricing
spellingShingle Houcine Jeder
Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change
Journal of Water and Climate Change
climate change
east-central tunisia
kalâa kebira region
irrigation water
mathematical programming model
seasonal pricing
title Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change
title_full Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change
title_fullStr Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change
title_full_unstemmed Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change
title_short Alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change
title_sort alternative pricing for irrigation water management in the context of climate change
topic climate change
east-central tunisia
kalâa kebira region
irrigation water
mathematical programming model
seasonal pricing
url http://jwcc.iwaponline.com/content/15/2/569
work_keys_str_mv AT houcinejeder alternativepricingforirrigationwatermanagementinthecontextofclimatechange