Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold Films

Surface chemical and biochemical functionalization is a fundamental process that is widely applied in many fields to add new functions, features, or capabilities to a material’s surface. Here, we demonstrate that surface acoustic waves (SAWs) can enhance the chemical functionalization of gold films....

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Main Authors: Gina Greco, Matteo Agostini, Richie Shilton, Marco Travagliati, Giovanni Signore, Marco Cecchini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2452
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author Gina Greco
Matteo Agostini
Richie Shilton
Marco Travagliati
Giovanni Signore
Marco Cecchini
author_facet Gina Greco
Matteo Agostini
Richie Shilton
Marco Travagliati
Giovanni Signore
Marco Cecchini
author_sort Gina Greco
collection DOAJ
description Surface chemical and biochemical functionalization is a fundamental process that is widely applied in many fields to add new functions, features, or capabilities to a material’s surface. Here, we demonstrate that surface acoustic waves (SAWs) can enhance the chemical functionalization of gold films. This is shown by using an integrated biochip composed by a microfluidic channel coupled to a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) readout system and by monitoring the adhesion of biotin-thiol on the gold SPR areas in different conditions. In the case of SAW-induced streaming, the functionalization efficiency is improved ≈ 5 times with respect to the case without SAWs. The technology here proposed can be easily applied to a wide variety of biological systems (e.g., proteins, nucleic acids) and devices (e.g., sensors, devices for cell cultures).
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spelling doaj.art-07fbbabe48c946eab12acbdab5378db32022-12-22T04:27:24ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202017-10-011711245210.3390/s17112452s17112452Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold FilmsGina Greco0Matteo Agostini1Richie Shilton2Marco Travagliati3Giovanni Signore4Marco Cecchini5National Enterprise for nanoScience and nanoTechnology (NEST), Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza San Silvestro 12, 56127 Pisa, ItalyNational Enterprise for nanoScience and nanoTechnology (NEST), Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza San Silvestro 12, 56127 Pisa, ItalyCenter for Nanotechnology Innovation@NEST, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Piazza San Silvestro 12, 56127 Pisa, ItalyNational Enterprise for nanoScience and nanoTechnology (NEST), Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza San Silvestro 12, 56127 Pisa, ItalyNational Enterprise for nanoScience and nanoTechnology (NEST), Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza San Silvestro 12, 56127 Pisa, ItalyNational Enterprise for nanoScience and nanoTechnology (NEST), Istituto Nanoscienze-CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore, Piazza San Silvestro 12, 56127 Pisa, ItalySurface chemical and biochemical functionalization is a fundamental process that is widely applied in many fields to add new functions, features, or capabilities to a material’s surface. Here, we demonstrate that surface acoustic waves (SAWs) can enhance the chemical functionalization of gold films. This is shown by using an integrated biochip composed by a microfluidic channel coupled to a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) readout system and by monitoring the adhesion of biotin-thiol on the gold SPR areas in different conditions. In the case of SAW-induced streaming, the functionalization efficiency is improved ≈ 5 times with respect to the case without SAWs. The technology here proposed can be easily applied to a wide variety of biological systems (e.g., proteins, nucleic acids) and devices (e.g., sensors, devices for cell cultures).https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2452functionalizationmicrofluidicssurface acoustic waves (SAWs)
spellingShingle Gina Greco
Matteo Agostini
Richie Shilton
Marco Travagliati
Giovanni Signore
Marco Cecchini
Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold Films
Sensors
functionalization
microfluidics
surface acoustic waves (SAWs)
title Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold Films
title_full Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold Films
title_fullStr Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold Films
title_full_unstemmed Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold Films
title_short Surface Acoustic Wave (SAW)-Enhanced Chemical Functionalization of Gold Films
title_sort surface acoustic wave saw enhanced chemical functionalization of gold films
topic functionalization
microfluidics
surface acoustic waves (SAWs)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/11/2452
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AT richieshilton surfaceacousticwavesawenhancedchemicalfunctionalizationofgoldfilms
AT marcotravagliati surfaceacousticwavesawenhancedchemicalfunctionalizationofgoldfilms
AT giovannisignore surfaceacousticwavesawenhancedchemicalfunctionalizationofgoldfilms
AT marcocecchini surfaceacousticwavesawenhancedchemicalfunctionalizationofgoldfilms