Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is hypersensitivity to Aspergillus fumigatus which manifests as episodic wheezing, usually refractory to bronchodilator therapy, with fixed and transient pulmonary infiltrates, central bronchiectasis, blood eosinophilia, elevated serum IgE level,...

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Main Authors: D Anadol, U Ozçelik, N Kiper, A Göçmen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2000-01-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3104
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author D Anadol
U Ozçelik
N Kiper
A Göçmen
author_facet D Anadol
U Ozçelik
N Kiper
A Göçmen
author_sort D Anadol
collection DOAJ
description Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is hypersensitivity to Aspergillus fumigatus which manifests as episodic wheezing, usually refractory to bronchodilator therapy, with fixed and transient pulmonary infiltrates, central bronchiectasis, blood eosinophilia, elevated serum IgE level, immediate skin reactivity to an A. fumigatus antigen and precipitating antibodies to A. fumigatus. It is an unusual complication of asthma and cystic fibrosis (CF). We present two cystic fibrosis patients with ABPA treated successfully with prednisone and, in Case 1 also with itraconazole. The physician should be alert to the possibility of ABPA whenever CF patients present with the new infiltrates, high serum total IgE and other positive parameters of A. fumigatus sensitization. Treatment with systemic steroids should be started in order to prevent irreversible lung damage.
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spelling doaj.art-07fd0890b8664e0f97df81b72b20802d2025-03-07T19:43:54ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212000-01-01421Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosisD Anadol0U OzçelikN KiperA GöçmenDepartment of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey. Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) is hypersensitivity to Aspergillus fumigatus which manifests as episodic wheezing, usually refractory to bronchodilator therapy, with fixed and transient pulmonary infiltrates, central bronchiectasis, blood eosinophilia, elevated serum IgE level, immediate skin reactivity to an A. fumigatus antigen and precipitating antibodies to A. fumigatus. It is an unusual complication of asthma and cystic fibrosis (CF). We present two cystic fibrosis patients with ABPA treated successfully with prednisone and, in Case 1 also with itraconazole. The physician should be alert to the possibility of ABPA whenever CF patients present with the new infiltrates, high serum total IgE and other positive parameters of A. fumigatus sensitization. Treatment with systemic steroids should be started in order to prevent irreversible lung damage. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3104
spellingShingle D Anadol
U Ozçelik
N Kiper
A Göçmen
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
title Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis
title_full Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis
title_fullStr Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis
title_full_unstemmed Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis
title_short Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis
title_sort allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in two patients with cystic fibrosis
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/3104
work_keys_str_mv AT danadol allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosisintwopatientswithcysticfibrosis
AT uozcelik allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosisintwopatientswithcysticfibrosis
AT nkiper allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosisintwopatientswithcysticfibrosis
AT agocmen allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosisintwopatientswithcysticfibrosis