The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an Index

Oleanane biomarkers are age diagnostic indicators and source of organic matter input in fossil fuels which can unravels the stage of development of a petroleum system in the petroleum generating rock. Representative samples of crude oil obtained from two separate fields in the southern Nigeria provi...

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Main Authors: Onojake Chukunedum, Selegha Abrakasa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Reaserch Institute of Petroleum Industry 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Petroleum Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jpst.ripi.ir/article_1153_2ff427d8dc819b4ea6379a36646c40e3.pdf
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author Onojake Chukunedum
Selegha Abrakasa
author_facet Onojake Chukunedum
Selegha Abrakasa
author_sort Onojake Chukunedum
collection DOAJ
description Oleanane biomarkers are age diagnostic indicators and source of organic matter input in fossil fuels which can unravels the stage of development of a petroleum system in the petroleum generating rock. Representative samples of crude oil obtained from two separate fields in the southern Nigeria province were evaluated geochemically using Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry. The data obtained from the analysis of the crude oil samples revealed the presence of the 18α (H)-oleanane biomarker. The occurrence of 18α (H)-oleanane biomarker in the Niger Delta oils provides diagnostic evidence on age and organic matter source in all samples. The results of the Oleanane indices for all samples ranged from 0.32 to 1.03 (> 0.30), which suggests that the oils are from Tertiary age source rocks with resilient terrestrial organic matter input. Only crude oil sample KD03 had an Oleanane index of 0.03 (< 0.30), which shows crude oils derived from a late cretaceous or younger age with some marine input. The presence of 18α (H)-Oleanane in Niger Delta crude oils is a confirmation of an earlier postulation that most crude oils from the region had a greater terrestrial organic matter input.
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spelling doaj.art-08001a2ae55e40f9a416b8784b4299f62022-12-21T20:37:38ZengReaserch Institute of Petroleum IndustryJournal of Petroleum Science and Technology2251-659X2645-33122021-02-01111435010.22078/jpst.2021.4248.16901153The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an IndexOnojake Chukunedum0Selegha Abrakasa1Department of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, University of Port Harcourt,Choba, Port Harcourt, Nigeria\Centre for Marine Pollution Monitoring and Seafood Safety, University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Port Harcourt, NigeriaDepartment of Geology,University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Port Harcourt, Nigeria\Centre for Petroleum Geosciences, University of Port Harcourt, Choba, Port Harcourt, NigeriaOleanane biomarkers are age diagnostic indicators and source of organic matter input in fossil fuels which can unravels the stage of development of a petroleum system in the petroleum generating rock. Representative samples of crude oil obtained from two separate fields in the southern Nigeria province were evaluated geochemically using Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry. The data obtained from the analysis of the crude oil samples revealed the presence of the 18α (H)-oleanane biomarker. The occurrence of 18α (H)-oleanane biomarker in the Niger Delta oils provides diagnostic evidence on age and organic matter source in all samples. The results of the Oleanane indices for all samples ranged from 0.32 to 1.03 (> 0.30), which suggests that the oils are from Tertiary age source rocks with resilient terrestrial organic matter input. Only crude oil sample KD03 had an Oleanane index of 0.03 (< 0.30), which shows crude oils derived from a late cretaceous or younger age with some marine input. The presence of 18α (H)-Oleanane in Niger Delta crude oils is a confirmation of an earlier postulation that most crude oils from the region had a greater terrestrial organic matter input.https://jpst.ripi.ir/article_1153_2ff427d8dc819b4ea6379a36646c40e3.pdfoleananesbiomarkersterrestrialangiospermsgas chromatography- mass spectrometry
spellingShingle Onojake Chukunedum
Selegha Abrakasa
The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an Index
Journal of Petroleum Science and Technology
oleananes
biomarkers
terrestrial
angiosperms
gas chromatography- mass spectrometry
title The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an Index
title_full The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an Index
title_fullStr The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an Index
title_full_unstemmed The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an Index
title_short The Occurrence and Distribution of Oleanane Biomarkers in Crude Oils as an Index
title_sort occurrence and distribution of oleanane biomarkers in crude oils as an index
topic oleananes
biomarkers
terrestrial
angiosperms
gas chromatography- mass spectrometry
url https://jpst.ripi.ir/article_1153_2ff427d8dc819b4ea6379a36646c40e3.pdf
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