Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic Jet

Terahertz metamaterials are some of the core components of the new generation of high-frequency optoelectronic devices, which have excellent properties that natural materials do not have. The unit structures are generally much smaller than the wavelength, so preparation is mainly based on semiconduc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tong Yang, Xinyu Li, Bo Yu, Cheng Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/659
_version_ 1827748520142045184
author Tong Yang
Xinyu Li
Bo Yu
Cheng Gong
author_facet Tong Yang
Xinyu Li
Bo Yu
Cheng Gong
author_sort Tong Yang
collection DOAJ
description Terahertz metamaterials are some of the core components of the new generation of high-frequency optoelectronic devices, which have excellent properties that natural materials do not have. The unit structures are generally much smaller than the wavelength, so preparation is mainly based on semiconductor processes, such as coating, photolithography and etching. Although the processing resolution is high, it is also limited by complex processing, long cycles, and high cost. In this paper, a design method for dual-band terahertz metamaterials and a simple, rapid, low-cost metamaterial preparation scheme based on step-motor-driven electrohydrodynamic jet technology are proposed. By transforming an open-source 3D printer, the metamaterial structures can be directly printed without complex semiconductor processes. To verify effectiveness, the sample was directly printed using nano conductive silver paste as consumable material. Then, a fiber-based multi-mode terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system was built for testing. The experimental results were in good agreement with the theoretical simulation.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T06:08:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-08021dba5adb4080864ebaf6cde5f34c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-666X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T06:08:56Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj.art-08021dba5adb4080864ebaf6cde5f34c2023-11-17T12:43:54ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-03-0114365910.3390/mi14030659Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic JetTong Yang0Xinyu Li1Bo Yu2Cheng Gong3Institute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin 300350, ChinaInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin 300350, ChinaInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin 300350, ChinaInstitute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Micro-Scale Optical Information Science and Technology, Tianjin 300350, ChinaTerahertz metamaterials are some of the core components of the new generation of high-frequency optoelectronic devices, which have excellent properties that natural materials do not have. The unit structures are generally much smaller than the wavelength, so preparation is mainly based on semiconductor processes, such as coating, photolithography and etching. Although the processing resolution is high, it is also limited by complex processing, long cycles, and high cost. In this paper, a design method for dual-band terahertz metamaterials and a simple, rapid, low-cost metamaterial preparation scheme based on step-motor-driven electrohydrodynamic jet technology are proposed. By transforming an open-source 3D printer, the metamaterial structures can be directly printed without complex semiconductor processes. To verify effectiveness, the sample was directly printed using nano conductive silver paste as consumable material. Then, a fiber-based multi-mode terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system was built for testing. The experimental results were in good agreement with the theoretical simulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/659metamaterialsterahertzelectrohydrodynamic jet printingstep-motor driven
spellingShingle Tong Yang
Xinyu Li
Bo Yu
Cheng Gong
Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic Jet
Micromachines
metamaterials
terahertz
electrohydrodynamic jet printing
step-motor driven
title Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic Jet
title_full Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic Jet
title_fullStr Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic Jet
title_full_unstemmed Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic Jet
title_short Design and Print Terahertz Metamaterials Based on Electrohydrodynamic Jet
title_sort design and print terahertz metamaterials based on electrohydrodynamic jet
topic metamaterials
terahertz
electrohydrodynamic jet printing
step-motor driven
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/3/659
work_keys_str_mv AT tongyang designandprintterahertzmetamaterialsbasedonelectrohydrodynamicjet
AT xinyuli designandprintterahertzmetamaterialsbasedonelectrohydrodynamicjet
AT boyu designandprintterahertzmetamaterialsbasedonelectrohydrodynamicjet
AT chenggong designandprintterahertzmetamaterialsbasedonelectrohydrodynamicjet