An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets

Clustering, which is handled by many researchers, is separating data into clusters without supervision. In clustering, the data are grouped using similarities or differences between them. Many traditional and heuristic algorithms are used in clustering problems and new techniques continue to be deve...

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Main Authors: Ayşe Nagehan Mat, Onur İnan, Murat Karakoyun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Balikesir University 2021-06-01
Series:An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijocta.org/index.php/files/article/view/1091
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author Ayşe Nagehan Mat
Onur İnan
Murat Karakoyun
author_facet Ayşe Nagehan Mat
Onur İnan
Murat Karakoyun
author_sort Ayşe Nagehan Mat
collection DOAJ
description Clustering, which is handled by many researchers, is separating data into clusters without supervision. In clustering, the data are grouped using similarities or differences between them. Many traditional and heuristic algorithms are used in clustering problems and new techniques continue to be developed today. In this study, a new and effective clustering algorithm was developed by using the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and Levy flight (LF) strategy that imitates the hunting behavior of whales. With the developed WOA-LF algorithm, clustering was performed using ten medical datasets taken from the UCI Machine Learning Repository database. The clustering performance of the WOA-LF was compared with the performance of k-means, k-medoids, fuzzy c-means and the original WOA clustering algorithms. Application results showed that WOA-LF has more successful clustering performance in general and can be used as an alternative algorithm in clustering problems.
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spelling doaj.art-0806d4ecad574c34a50572671ab270072023-02-15T16:15:56ZengBalikesir UniversityAn International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications2146-09572146-57032021-06-0111210.11121/ijocta.01.2021.001091An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasetsAyşe Nagehan Mat0Onur İnan1Murat Karakoyun2Necmettin Erbakan UniversityNecmettin Erbakan UniversityNecmettin Erbakan UniversityClustering, which is handled by many researchers, is separating data into clusters without supervision. In clustering, the data are grouped using similarities or differences between them. Many traditional and heuristic algorithms are used in clustering problems and new techniques continue to be developed today. In this study, a new and effective clustering algorithm was developed by using the Whale Optimization Algorithm (WOA) and Levy flight (LF) strategy that imitates the hunting behavior of whales. With the developed WOA-LF algorithm, clustering was performed using ten medical datasets taken from the UCI Machine Learning Repository database. The clustering performance of the WOA-LF was compared with the performance of k-means, k-medoids, fuzzy c-means and the original WOA clustering algorithms. Application results showed that WOA-LF has more successful clustering performance in general and can be used as an alternative algorithm in clustering problems.http://www.ijocta.org/index.php/files/article/view/1091ClusteringWhale optimization algorithm Levy flight K-means K-medoids Fuzzy c-means
spellingShingle Ayşe Nagehan Mat
Onur İnan
Murat Karakoyun
An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets
An International Journal of Optimization and Control: Theories & Applications
Clustering
Whale optimization algorithm
Levy flight
K-means
K-medoids
Fuzzy c-means
title An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets
title_full An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets
title_fullStr An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets
title_full_unstemmed An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets
title_short An application of the whale optimization algorithm with Levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets
title_sort application of the whale optimization algorithm with levy flight strategy for clustering of medical datasets
topic Clustering
Whale optimization algorithm
Levy flight
K-means
K-medoids
Fuzzy c-means
url http://www.ijocta.org/index.php/files/article/view/1091
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