Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo Lues

Using a survey method, this study aimed to examine the characteristics of the land and the direction of land usage for cultivating coconuts. The land's features are described in a land map created from the overlapping findings of each land map unit, which serves as a foundation for additional s...

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Main Authors: Lindawati Lindawati, Ikhwan Alfiansyah, Abdulhakim Madiyoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Negeri Medan 2023-08-01
Series:Jurnal Geografi
Online Access:https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/geo/article/view/44720
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author Lindawati Lindawati
Ikhwan Alfiansyah
Abdulhakim Madiyoh
author_facet Lindawati Lindawati
Ikhwan Alfiansyah
Abdulhakim Madiyoh
author_sort Lindawati Lindawati
collection DOAJ
description Using a survey method, this study aimed to examine the characteristics of the land and the direction of land usage for cultivating coconuts. The land's features are described in a land map created from the overlapping findings of each land map unit, which serves as a foundation for additional study to fit the environment for growing coconut plants. According to the results of the analytics and planning of the land conservation of coconut crops in Gayo Luwes, for the crops to survive, it is vital to pay attention to soil characteristics such as temperature, rainfall, soil type, and the number of wet months. Gayo Luwes District is a coconut region in the centre of the country. Not only were the results of matching for the coconut commodity in each SST obtained by using map-based planning geographic information systems, but it was also discovered that rainfall ranged from 3100 mm/year, temperatures went from 23oC to 24oC, base saturation was in the very low to low category (3.91% -35.16%), pH H2O is classified as acidic (4.6-4.9), drainage is slightly obstructed, relatively fast and good, slopes are sloping to steep (12%-26 ) and textures with values little fine, smooth and rather rough are the limiting factors dominant. Other findings also suggest that applying organic material in garbage and compost to Red Yellow Podzolic soil in Batanghari, Jambi, increases Ca-dd and base saturation, and liming is done to raise the pH of H2O in soil units. Moderate to high levels of management can improve the slope limiting factor, such as delaying erosion, establishing a terrace, planting according to the contour, and growing covering plants. Irrigation and irrigation systems can assist in increasing the factors that limit rainfall.   Keywords: Development, Coconut, Land Suitability, Gayo Lues
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spelling doaj.art-0807755b898440c2a0834cf38611003a2024-04-16T04:06:03ZengUniversitas Negeri MedanJurnal Geografi2085-81672549-70572023-08-0115227228010.24114/jg.v15i2.4472020680Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo LuesLindawati Lindawati0Ikhwan Alfiansyah1Abdulhakim Madiyoh2Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, IndonesiaRegional Development Planning Board, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, IndonesiaEconomics Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Thaksin University, ThailandUsing a survey method, this study aimed to examine the characteristics of the land and the direction of land usage for cultivating coconuts. The land's features are described in a land map created from the overlapping findings of each land map unit, which serves as a foundation for additional study to fit the environment for growing coconut plants. According to the results of the analytics and planning of the land conservation of coconut crops in Gayo Luwes, for the crops to survive, it is vital to pay attention to soil characteristics such as temperature, rainfall, soil type, and the number of wet months. Gayo Luwes District is a coconut region in the centre of the country. Not only were the results of matching for the coconut commodity in each SST obtained by using map-based planning geographic information systems, but it was also discovered that rainfall ranged from 3100 mm/year, temperatures went from 23oC to 24oC, base saturation was in the very low to low category (3.91% -35.16%), pH H2O is classified as acidic (4.6-4.9), drainage is slightly obstructed, relatively fast and good, slopes are sloping to steep (12%-26 ) and textures with values little fine, smooth and rather rough are the limiting factors dominant. Other findings also suggest that applying organic material in garbage and compost to Red Yellow Podzolic soil in Batanghari, Jambi, increases Ca-dd and base saturation, and liming is done to raise the pH of H2O in soil units. Moderate to high levels of management can improve the slope limiting factor, such as delaying erosion, establishing a terrace, planting according to the contour, and growing covering plants. Irrigation and irrigation systems can assist in increasing the factors that limit rainfall.   Keywords: Development, Coconut, Land Suitability, Gayo Lueshttps://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/geo/article/view/44720
spellingShingle Lindawati Lindawati
Ikhwan Alfiansyah
Abdulhakim Madiyoh
Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo Lues
Jurnal Geografi
title Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo Lues
title_full Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo Lues
title_fullStr Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo Lues
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo Lues
title_short Analysis of Coconut (Cocos Nucifera L) Commodities Based on Land Suitability in the Pining District of Gayo Lues
title_sort analysis of coconut cocos nucifera l commodities based on land suitability in the pining district of gayo lues
url https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/geo/article/view/44720
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