Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case report
Grisel's syndrome (GS) is defined as atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation/fixation not associated with trauma or bone disease, usually following head and neck infection/inflammation or ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgery. Many conditions could lead to Grisel's syndrome, of which mumps is rare...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-09-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.916538/full |
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author | Yanrong Shen Yanrong Shen Lixia Yang Lixia Yang Lixia Yang Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Yawen Xie Xiaohui Dai Chuan Wang Chuan Wang Chuan Wang Chuan Wang |
author_facet | Yanrong Shen Yanrong Shen Lixia Yang Lixia Yang Lixia Yang Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Yawen Xie Xiaohui Dai Chuan Wang Chuan Wang Chuan Wang Chuan Wang |
author_sort | Yanrong Shen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Grisel's syndrome (GS) is defined as atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation/fixation not associated with trauma or bone disease, usually following head and neck infection/inflammation or ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgery. Many conditions could lead to Grisel's syndrome, of which mumps is rarely to be seen. This report discusses a case of GS in children with Type I atlantoaxial joint subluxation and previously diagnosed mumps. A 6-year-old boy who had cervical pain and torticollis for 2 weeks was admitted to our hospital. There was no trauma and he had not had ENT surgery but was diagnosed with mumps 2 weeks previously due to swelling of the left cheek and cervical lymph node. Physical examination and computed tomography confirmed a diagnosis of Grisel's syndrome with an ADI (atlanto-dens interval) of 1.6 mm. The patient then received occipito-mandibular traction for 6 days and recovered. No recurrence was observed at 1 year follow-up. Physicians should raise awareness of this rare complication of mumps to avoid life-threatening neurological impairments owing to Grisel's syndrome. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-2360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T05:11:24Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Pediatrics |
spelling | doaj.art-0808cbc139ed472f92c4210696d560102022-12-22T02:01:06ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602022-09-011010.3389/fped.2022.916538916538Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case reportYanrong Shen0Yanrong Shen1Lixia Yang2Lixia Yang3Lixia Yang4Xiaoliang Liu5Xiaoliang Liu6Xiaoliang Liu7Xiaoliang Liu8Yawen Xie9Xiaohui Dai10Chuan Wang11Chuan Wang12Chuan Wang13Chuan Wang14Department of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaWest China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaWest China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaThe Cardiac Development and Early Intervention Unit, West China Institute of Women and Children's Health, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education Chengdu, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaWest China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education Chengdu, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Development and Diseases of Women and Children of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaWest China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasonography, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaWest China Medical School of Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Diseases of Women and Children (Sichuan University), Ministry of Education Chengdu, Chengdu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Development and Diseases of Women and Children of Sichuan Province, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, ChinaGrisel's syndrome (GS) is defined as atlantoaxial rotatory subluxation/fixation not associated with trauma or bone disease, usually following head and neck infection/inflammation or ear, nose, and throat (ENT) surgery. Many conditions could lead to Grisel's syndrome, of which mumps is rarely to be seen. This report discusses a case of GS in children with Type I atlantoaxial joint subluxation and previously diagnosed mumps. A 6-year-old boy who had cervical pain and torticollis for 2 weeks was admitted to our hospital. There was no trauma and he had not had ENT surgery but was diagnosed with mumps 2 weeks previously due to swelling of the left cheek and cervical lymph node. Physical examination and computed tomography confirmed a diagnosis of Grisel's syndrome with an ADI (atlanto-dens interval) of 1.6 mm. The patient then received occipito-mandibular traction for 6 days and recovered. No recurrence was observed at 1 year follow-up. Physicians should raise awareness of this rare complication of mumps to avoid life-threatening neurological impairments owing to Grisel's syndrome.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.916538/fullGrisel's syndromemumpsatlanto-axial subluxationcase reportetiology |
spellingShingle | Yanrong Shen Yanrong Shen Lixia Yang Lixia Yang Lixia Yang Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Xiaoliang Liu Yawen Xie Xiaohui Dai Chuan Wang Chuan Wang Chuan Wang Chuan Wang Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case report Frontiers in Pediatrics Grisel's syndrome mumps atlanto-axial subluxation case report etiology |
title | Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case report |
title_full | Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case report |
title_fullStr | Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case report |
title_short | Grisel's syndrome associated with mumps: A case report |
title_sort | grisel s syndrome associated with mumps a case report |
topic | Grisel's syndrome mumps atlanto-axial subluxation case report etiology |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2022.916538/full |
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