Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel Transform

The temperature field and chemiluminescence measurements of axisymmetric flame are obtained simultaneously in only one image. Digital Laser Speckle Displacement measures temperature fields, and direct image flame determines chemiluminescence values. Applying the Abel transform of axisymmetric object...

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Main Authors: J. C. I. Zamarripa-Ramírez, D. Moreno-Hernández, A. Martinez Gonzalez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Fire
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/11/437
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author J. C. I. Zamarripa-Ramírez
D. Moreno-Hernández
A. Martinez Gonzalez
author_facet J. C. I. Zamarripa-Ramírez
D. Moreno-Hernández
A. Martinez Gonzalez
author_sort J. C. I. Zamarripa-Ramírez
collection DOAJ
description The temperature field and chemiluminescence measurements of axisymmetric flame are obtained simultaneously in only one image. Digital Laser Speckle Displacement measures temperature fields, and direct image flame determines chemiluminescence values. Applying the Abel transform of axisymmetric objects for volume visualization requires smooth intensity profiles. Due to the nature of the experimental setup, direct image flame is corrupted with speckle noise and a crosstalk effect. These undesirable effects deteriorate the measurement results. Then, experimental data need crosstalk correction and speckle noise reduction to improve the measurements. This work aims to implement a methodology to reduce the speckle noise of highly noisy data intensity profiles to create smooth profiles appropriate to applying the Abel transform. The method uses a Four-Order Partial Differential Equation to reduce speckle noise and a Curve fitting utilizing a set of Gaussian functions to decrease residual undesirable effects. After this, correction of crosstalk is necessary to avoid this effect. The methodology is applied to premixed flames generated with Liquid Petroleum Gas for different mixes.
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spelling doaj.art-080bf282cae348db98330ab39dfadcaa2023-11-24T14:41:36ZengMDPI AGFire2571-62552023-11-0161143710.3390/fire6110437Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel TransformJ. C. I. Zamarripa-Ramírez0D. Moreno-Hernández1A. Martinez Gonzalez2Centro de Investigaciones en Óptica, Loma del Bosque 115, Lomas del Campestre, León 37150, Guanajuato, MexicoCentro de Investigaciones en Óptica, Loma del Bosque 115, Lomas del Campestre, León 37150, Guanajuato, MexicoDepartamento de Ingeniería Robótica, Universidad Politécnica del Bicentenario, Carr. Silao—Romita Km 2, San Juan de los Duran, Silao 36283, Guanajuato, MexicoThe temperature field and chemiluminescence measurements of axisymmetric flame are obtained simultaneously in only one image. Digital Laser Speckle Displacement measures temperature fields, and direct image flame determines chemiluminescence values. Applying the Abel transform of axisymmetric objects for volume visualization requires smooth intensity profiles. Due to the nature of the experimental setup, direct image flame is corrupted with speckle noise and a crosstalk effect. These undesirable effects deteriorate the measurement results. Then, experimental data need crosstalk correction and speckle noise reduction to improve the measurements. This work aims to implement a methodology to reduce the speckle noise of highly noisy data intensity profiles to create smooth profiles appropriate to applying the Abel transform. The method uses a Four-Order Partial Differential Equation to reduce speckle noise and a Curve fitting utilizing a set of Gaussian functions to decrease residual undesirable effects. After this, correction of crosstalk is necessary to avoid this effect. The methodology is applied to premixed flames generated with Liquid Petroleum Gas for different mixes.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/11/437chemiluminescenceopticsfluid flowpremixed flamesLPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas)
spellingShingle J. C. I. Zamarripa-Ramírez
D. Moreno-Hernández
A. Martinez Gonzalez
Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel Transform
Fire
chemiluminescence
optics
fluid flow
premixed flames
LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas)
title Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel Transform
title_full Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel Transform
title_fullStr Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel Transform
title_full_unstemmed Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel Transform
title_short Denoising of Images for Temperature and Chemiluminescence Measurements of Premixed Flames Applying the Abel Transform
title_sort denoising of images for temperature and chemiluminescence measurements of premixed flames applying the abel transform
topic chemiluminescence
optics
fluid flow
premixed flames
LPG (Liquid Petroleum Gas)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6255/6/11/437
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AT amartinezgonzalez denoisingofimagesfortemperatureandchemiluminescencemeasurementsofpremixedflamesapplyingtheabeltransform